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. 2020 Jan 30;4(1):e13495. doi: 10.2196/13495

Table 1.

“Positive Peers” functions mapped to social media affordances.

App function Affordance Affordance definition
Reminders, blogs, daily inspiration, forum, chat, and entire app Accessibility Convenient to use, easy to message anytime, and few structural barriers or gatekeepers
Blogs, daily inspiration, forum, and chat Bandwidth Richness of information one can convey (eg, nonverbal cues and expressed emotion)
Forum, chat, daily inspiration, and tales of triumph Social presence Perceived interpersonal closeness or immediacy of others on the channel
Chat Privacy Only the user can see the communication or messaging with another
Forum Network association Multiple users can participate in an interaction and other users can see who is communicating with whom
Reminders, forum, and chat Personalization Freedom to tailor messages and direct communication to select people
Blogs, tales of triumph, forum, and resources Persistence Permanence of messaging, permanence of content, and a record of activity
Reminders, forum, and chat Editability Ability to delete or edit messaging and ability to edit before posting
Forum and chat Conversation control Freedom to enter or end conversations
Forum, chat, and entire app Anonymity Channel blinds the user’s identity or allows the user to create an identity