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. 2020 Feb 10;7(2):e16524. doi: 10.2196/16524

Table 3.

Predictors of abstinence after brief interventions.

Demographic and clinical characteristics Univariate modelsa Multivariate modelsa
Estb SE P value Est SE P value
Gender −0.155 0.51 .80 N/Ac N/A N/A
Age 0.001 0.02 .96 N/A N/A N/A
Education 0.214 0.11 .04 0.110 0.09 .22
Fagerström −0.093 0.13 .50 N/A N/A N/A
Cigarettes per day −0.025 0.02 .20 N/A N/A N/A
Cognitive function

TMd A time −0.024 0.01 .02 N/A N/A N/A

TM B time −0.003 0.00 .06 N/A N/A N/A

Color time −0.056 0.02 .005 N/A N/A N/A

Word time −0.056 0.03 .04 N/A N/A N/A

Interfere T −0.020 0.01 .05 N/A N/A N/A

Hopkins Verbal Learning Test 0.166 0.19 .40 N/A N/A N/A

Continuous performance test 0.256 0.11 .02 N/A N/A N/A

CognitionTotale 1.293 0.42 .002 1.471 0.47 .002
Symptoms

BPRSf subscales  
 

 


Positive −0.011 0.07 .90 N/A N/A N/A


Negative −0.091 0.13 .50 N/A N/A N/A


Activation 0.031 0.09 .70 N/A N/A N/A


Depression 0.057 0.08 .50 N/A N/A N/A


Disorganized −0.016 0.10 .90 N/A N/A N/A

BPRS total score 0.015 0.02 .50 N/A N/A N/A

PANASg positive 0.055 0.03 .05 0.004 0.03 .91

PANAS negative 0.009 0.03 .80 N/A N/A N/A
Intervention and cessation treatment

Intervention group −0.093 0.48 .85 0.155 0.46 .74

Engaged in cessation treatment 1.112 0.48 .02 1.427 0.47 .003

aNegative binomial models.

bEst: estimate.

cN/A: not applicable.

dTM: trial making.

eOnly total cognition score was included in multivariate model.

fBPRS: Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale.

gPANAS: Positive and Negative Affect Scale.