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. 2020 Mar 4;37(1):74–84. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3401842

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

A posterior calyceal puncture ( black arrowhead ) provides the most direct pathway for wire passage into the renal pelvis ( asterisk ). In contrast, anterior calyceal puncture ( white arrowhead ) results an acute entry angle into the renal pelvis ( asterisk ).