Table 1.

List of used taxa for chemical analysis and phylogenetic reconstruction. GenBank accession numbers, strain ID of public culture collections or herbaria (if available), origin and reference studies are given. Type specimens are labelled with HT (holotype) or ET (epitype). Strains included in the chemical study are marked in bold. ∗This strain was labelled Rosellinia britannica, but this is a later erected synonym of Rosellinia marcucciana Ces., Atti dell´Accademia di Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche Napoli (1872) 5:13 fidePetrini (2013).

Species	Strain number	Origin	Status	GenBank accession numbers				Reference
				ITS	LSU	RPB2	TUB2
Amphirosellinia fushanensis	HAST 91111209	Taiwan	HT	GU339496	N/A	GQ848339	GQ495950	Hsieh et al. (2010)
A. nigrospora	HAST 91092308	Taiwan	HT	GU322457	N/A	GQ848340	GQ495951	Hsieh et al. (2010)
Astrocystis mirabilis	ATCC 66432	Taiwan		No sequence data used				Ju & Rogers (1990)
Coniolarelia limoniispora	MUCL 29409	Japan		MN984615	MN984624	MN987235	MN987240	This study
Dematophora bunodes	CBS 123584	Peru		MN984617	N/A	N/A	MN987243	This study
D. bunodes	CBS 123585	Peru		MN984618	N/A	N/A	MN987244	This study
D. bunodes	CBS 123597	Peru		MN984619	MN984625	N/A	MN987245	This study
D. bunodes	CBS 124028	Peru		No sequence data used				This study
D. buxi	JDR 99	France		GU300070	N/A	GQ844780	GQ470228	Hsieh et al. (2010)
D. necatrix	CBS 349.36	Argentina		AY909001	KF719204	KY624275	KY624310	Peláez et al. (2008; ITS, LSU), Wendt et al. (2018; RPB2, TUB2)
D. necatrix	W 97	Japan		DF977487	DF977487	DF977459	DF977466	Shimizu et al. (2018)
D. pepo	CBS 123592	Peru		MN984620	N/A	N/A	MN987246	This study
Entoleuca mammata	JDR 100	France		GU300072	N/A	GQ844782	GQ470230	Hsieh et al. (2010)
Euepixylon sphaeriostomum	JDR 261	USA		GU292821	N/A	GQ844774	GQ470224	Hsieh et al. (2010)
Graphostroma platystomum	CBS 270.87	France		JX658535	DQ836906	KY624296	HG934108	Stadler et al. (2014; ITS), Zhang et al. (2006; LSU), Wendt et al. (2018; RPB2), Koukol et al. (2015; TUB2)
Hypoxylon fragiforme	MUCL 51264	Germany	ET	KC477229	KM186295	KM186296	KX271282	Stadler et al. (2013; ITS), Daranagama et al. (2015; LSU, RBP2), TUB2 (Wendt et al. 2018)
Kretzschmaria deusta	CBS 163.93	Germany		KC477237	KY610458	KY624227	KX271251	Stadler et al. (2013; ITS), Wendt et al (2018; LSU, RPB2, TUB2)
Nemania abortiva	BISH 467	USA	HT	GU292816	N/A	GQ844768	GQ470219	Hsieh et al. (2010)
N. beaumontii	HAST 405	Martinique		GU292819	N/A	GQ844772	GQ470222	Hsieh et al. (2010)
N. beaumontii	FL 0980	USA		N/A	JQ760608	KU684243	KU684161	U'Ren et al. (2012; LSU), U'Ren et al. (2016; RPB2, TUB2)
N. bipapillata	HAST 90080610	Taiwan		GU292818	N/A	GQ844771	GQ470221	Hsieh et al. (2010)
N. primolutea	HAST 91102001	Taiwan	HT	EF026121	N/A	GQ844767	EF025607	Hsieh et al. (2010)
Podosordaria mexicana	WSP 176	Mexico		GU324762	N/A	GQ853039	GQ844840	Hsieh et al. (2010)
Poronia punctata	CBS 656.78	Australia		KT281904	KY610496	KY624278	KX271281	Senanayake et al. (2015; ITS), Wendt et al. (2018; LSU, RPB2, TUB2)
Rosellinia aquila	MUCL 51703	France		KY610392	KY610460	KY624285	KX271253	Wendt et al. (2018)
R. aquila	STMA 15208	Germany		No sequence data used				This study
R. marcucciana∗	MUCL 51704	France		MN984616	MN984626	MN987238	MN987238	This study
R. corticium	MUCL 51693	France		KY610393	KY610461	KY624229	KX271254	Wendt et al. (2018)
R. corticium	STMA 13324	Germany		MN984621	MN984627	MN987237	MN987241	This study
R. corticium	STMA 12170-15209	Germany		MN984623	MN984629	MN987236	MN987242	This study
R. nectrioides	CBS 449.89	Sweden		MN984622	MN984628	MN987239	N/A	This study
R. quercina	MUCL52247	Germany		No sequence data used				This study
Xylaria arbuscula	CBS 126415	Germany		KY610394	KY610463	KY624287	KX271257	Wendt et al. (2018)
X. hypoxylon	CBS 122620	Germany	ET	KY204024	KY610495	KY624231	KX271279	Sir et al. (2016; ITS), Wendt et al. (2018; LSU, RPB2, TUB2)
X. polymorpha	MUCL 49884	France		KY610408	KY610464	KY624288	KX271280	Wendt et al. (2018)
X. bambusicola	WSP 205	Taiwan	HT	EF026123	N/A	GQ844802	AY951762	Hsieh et al. (2010)