Foxp3+ Cells Were Found in Hepatocytes More Frequently Than Tbet+ Cells in Donor Livers and in Explants from Patients with Chronic Liver Disease
(A) Immunohistochemistry images of Foxp3+ and Tbet+ cells (DAB, brown) in livers from a patient with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH).
(B and C) Absolute numbers (B) and frequencies (C) of Foxp3+ or Tbet+ CD4+ T cells in hepatocytes in immunohistochemistry-stained sections from 80 patients with end-stage liver disease. Manual counts were performed by two independent scientists. PBC, primary biliary cholangitis; PSC, primary sclerosing cholangitis; ALD, alcoholic liver disease; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis; HBV, hepatitis B virus infection; HCV, hepatitis C virus infection. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗∗∗p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗p < 0.0001, Student’s non-parametric paired t test (Wilcoxon).