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. 2020 Mar 4;20:186. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-6663-4

Table 2.

Distribution of selected demographic variables and risk factors

All subjects (n = 1373) Cancer-free (n = 547) Cancer-bearing (n = 826) p-value*
Age at death, years† 80.1 ± 9.0
  ≥ 80、n (%) 729 (53) 300 (55) 429 (52)
  < 80 644 (47) 247 (45) 397 (48) 0.2946
Gender, n (%)
 Male 743 (54) 273 (50) 470 (57)
 Female 630 (46) 274 (50) 356 (43) 0.0128
Smoking, n (%)
 Non-smoker 633 (46) 256 (47) 377 (45)
 Smoker 655 (48) 245 (45) 410 (50) 0.2776
 Missing 85 (6) 46 (8) 39 (5)
Alcohol, n (%)
 Non-drinker 833 (61) 346 (63) 487 (59)
 Drinker 456 (33) 157 (29) 299 (36) 0.0143
 Missing 84 (6) 44 (8) 40 (5)
Cancer, n (%)
 0 547 (40)
 1 604 (44)
 2 178 (13)
  ≥ 3 44 (3)
Cancer sites, n (%)
 Gastric cancer 163 (12)
 colorectal cancer 130 (10)
 Lung cancer 128 (9)
 Blood cancer 127 (9)

means ± SDs

*p-value for Fisher’s exact probability test