Table 1.
HIV | Control | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean or % | N* | Mean or % | N* | p-value | |
Age in years ± s.d. | 43.4 ± 0.8 | 66 | 39.0 ± 2.0 | 19 | 0.06 |
Body Mass Index ± s.d. | 23.9 ± 0.7 | 40 | 30.2 ± 5.0 | 9 | 0.1 |
Male sex | 86.4% | 66 | 63.2% | 19 | 0.02 |
Alcohol/Drug use | 63.2% | 57 | 22.2% | 9 | 0.02 |
Cocaine use | 29.8% | 57 | 22.2% | 9 | 1.0† |
Smoking | 40.7% | 54 | 16.7% | 6 | 0.39 |
Overweight | 30.6% | 49 | 66.7% | 9 | 0.06† |
Diabetes Mellitus | 5.6% | 54 | 11.1% | 9 | 0.47† |
Hypertension | 36.4% | 55 | 22.2% | 9 | 0.71† |
Hyperlipidemia | 23.6% | 55 | 22.2% | 9 | 1.0† |
Family History of CAD | 11.4% | 44 | 0.0% | 5 | 1.0† |
Duration of HIV in years + s.d. | 9.3 + 5.8 | 61 | N/A | 0 | N/A |
Duration of ART in years + s.d. | 4.6 + 3.5 | 50 | N/A | 0 | N/A |
Last CD4 Count + s.d. | 128 + 155 | 59 | N/A | 0 | N/A |
Number of patients for whom data was available for the given demographic characteristic
Fisher’s Exact p-value; ART: antiretroviral therapy; CAD: coronary artery disease; CD4: T4 helper T-cell