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. 2007 Jun 2;17(3):76–85. doi: 10.2188/jea.17.76

Table 2. Distribution of thyroid cancer cases and controls and corresponding odds ratios (OR) according to selected past history and family history.

Variable Cases Controls OR (95% CI)*
Disease of the thyroid gland
 Goiter 25 1 25.00 (3.39-184.5)
 Nodule 5 1 5.00 (0.58-42.8)
 Hyperthyroidism 4 5 0.80 (0.22-2.98)
 Hypothyroidism 2 1 2.00 (0.18-22.1)
 Other diseases 4 2 2.00 (0.37-10.9)
 
Radiotherapy to the head and neck region 5 0 infinity
 
Allergic conditions
 Bronchial asthma 5 4 1.25 (0.34-4.66)
 Urticaria 39 40 0.97 (0.60-1.57)
 Other allergic diseases 28 22 1.32 (0.73-2.39)
 Antihistamines regular use longer than one year 1 2 0.50 (0.05-5.51)
 
Other medical histories
 Tonsillectomy 5 4 1.25 (0.34-4.66)
 Diuretics regular use longer than one year 3 5 0.60 (0.14-2.51)
 Anti-hypertensive agents regular use longer than one year 7 16 0.40 (0.16-1.03)
 
Family history of cancer
 Thyroid cancer, any first-degree relative 5 0 infinity
 Any site, any first-degree relative 93 68 1.48 (1.04-2.11)
 Any site, parent 70 58 1.24 (0.85-1.79)
 Any site, father 48 39 1.27 (0.81-1.98)
 Any site, mother 26 23 1.14 (0.64-2.02)
 Any site, sibling 28 11 2.70 (1.31-5.58)
 Any site, brother 11 6 1.83 (0.68-4.96)
 Any site, sister 18 5 4.25 (1.43-12.63)
 Any site, son 0 0 -
 Any site, daughter 1 1 1.00 (0.06-15.99)

* : Matched on city, age, sex, and radiation exposure

CI: confidence interval