Table 1.
Antigen | MHC | Epitope | Target disease | Method | Library size | Immunization | Screening | Clone | Affinity (KD) | CAR signaling domains | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAGE-A1 | HLA-A1 | EADPTGHSY | Cancer | Phage | 3.7 × 1010 | – | pMHC | G8 | 250 nM | CD4–FcεRIγ | (18) |
MAGE-A1 | HLA-A1 | EADPTGHSY | Cancer | Phage | 3.7 × 1010 | – | pMHC | G8 Hyb3 | 250 nM 14 nM | CD28–FcεRIγ | (23) |
NY-ESO-1 | HLA-A*02:01 | SLLMWITQC | Cancer | Phage | 1.45 × 1010 | – | pMHC | T1 | 2–4 nM | CD28–CD3ζ | (24) |
WT1 | HLA-A*02:01 | RMFPNAPYL | Cancer | Phage | 3.7 × 1010 | – | pMHC | F2 F3 | 400 nM 30 nM | CD28- FcγRIγ | (25) |
HMHA1 | HLA-A*02:01 | VLHDDLLEA | Blood cancer | Phage | 5 × 108 | + | pMHC | #131 | 19.9 nM | CD28–CD3ζ | (22) |
GP100 | HLA-A*02:01 | ITDQVPFSV | Melanoma | Phage | 5.4 × 108 | – | pMHC | GPA7 | 183 nM | CD3ζ | (26) |
WT1 | HLA-A*02:01 | RMFPNAPYL | Cancer | Phage | 2.85 × 108 | – | pMHC | Q2L | 3 nM | CD137–CD3ζ | (27) |
AFP | HLA-A*02:01 | FMNKFIYEI | Hepatoma | Phage | 9 × 1010 | – | pMHC | ET1402L1 | 0.03–0.2 nM | CD28–CD3ζ | (29) |
WT1 | HLA-A*02:01 | RMFPNAPYL | Cancer | Phage | 7 × 1010 | – | pMHC | ESK1 | 0.1 nM | CD28–CD3ζ | (30) |
WT1 | HLA-A*24:02 | CYTWNQMNL | Cancer | Phage | NA | – | pMHC | #213 | 741 nM | CD3ζ-CD357 | (31) |
Insulin | H-2 I-Ag7 | B:9–23 peptide | Autoimmune diabetes | Hybridoma | 850 | + | pMHC | mAb287 | 120 nM | CD28–CD3ζ, CD28–CD137–CD3ζ | (32) |