Table 4.
Cytotoxicity (% of viability) of methanol extract of medicinal plants from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province of Iran
Concentration1 |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cell line→ | PC3 |
MCF7 |
HepG2 |
CHO |
B16-F10 |
||||||||||
Plant name↓ | 0 | 50 | 100 | 0 | 50 | 100 | 0 | 50 | 100 | 0 | 50 | 100 | 0 | 50 | 100 |
Achillea kellalensis | 100.0±19.3 | 107.0±29.0 | 104.3±33.2 | 100.0±39.7 | 99.7±27.6 | 110.2±45.5 | 99.9±13.5 | 87.5±12.9 | 93.6±10.5 | 100.0±39.3 | 72.1±23.5 | 77.7±19.5 | 100.0±7.0 | 110.6±8.4 | 88.7±19.1 |
Ajuga chamaecistus | 100.0±19.3 | 105.4±33.3 | 100.8±41.5 | 100.0±39.7 | 105.9±31.5 | 96.8±38.8 | 99.9±13.5 | 103.5±9.3 | 98.0±11.3 | 100.0±39.3 | 66.7±15.7 | 54.0±8.9 | 100.0±7.0 | 102.0±15.2 | 99.9±8.9 |
Aristolochia olivieri | 100.0±19.3 | 105.7±21.0 | 111.0±19.7 | 100.0±39.7 | 111.3±9.8 | 121.4±5.6 | 99.9±13.5 | 108.1±9.2 | 112.0±6.1 | 100.0±39.3 | 90.1±20.6 | 79.2±30.6 | 100.0±7.0 | 98.5±13.8 | 108.8±45.1 |
Cicer oxyodon | 100.0±19.3 | 107.7±39.5 | 101.5±22.9 | 100.0±39.7 | 101.0±36.3 | 96.8±37.5 | 99.9±13.5 | 113.0±6.6 | 120.6±8.4 | 100.0±39.3 | 63.3±20.7* | 68.5±28.2* | 100.0±7.0 | 81.0±7.8 | 71.7±10.1 |
Dianthus orientalis | 100.0±19.3 | 107.6±22.7 | 105.8±23.6 | 100.0±39.7 | 104.9±26.1 | 97.5±39.2 | 99.9±13.5 | 89.4±9.5 | 95.4±10.9 | 100.0±39.3 | 73.4±23.0 | 79.7±24.6 | 100.0±7.0 | 81.0±30.6 | 102.3±18.4 |
Dionysia sawyeri | 100.0±19.3 | 95.3±27.8 | 98.6±29.0 | 100.0±39.7 | 91.2±13.7 | 104.6±14.4 | 99.9±13.5 | 93.0±7.2 | 87.3±6.0 | 100.0±39.3 | 62.3±16.8* | 58.6±19.7* | 100.0±7.0 | 76.5±21.3* | 62.9±12.8* |
Doxorubicin | 100.0±19.3 | 58.6±18.7* | 46.6±17.1* | 100.0±39.7 | 36.4±26.8** | 52.7±21.1* | 99.9±13.5 | 38.8±15.2** | 40.0±15.2* | 100.0±39.3 | 64.8±26.3* | 71.2±15.7* | 100.0±7.0 | 20.4±12.5** | 36.2±11.7** |
Linum album | 100.0±19.3 | 110.8±20.7 | 100.9±15.1 | 100.0±39.7 | 120.3±21.4 | 120.0±13.3 | 99.9±13.5 | 96.2±10.2 | 97.7±13.6 | 100.0±39.3 | 88.1±16.8 | 74.7±11.7 | 100.0±7.0 | 63.6±6.8* | 69.6±20.1* |
Nepeta glomerulosa | 100.0±19.3 | 102.4±20.4 | 106.1±19.5 | 100.0±39.7 | 125.9±13.7 | 117.8±12.9 | 99.9±13.5 | 96.7±10.3 | 101.5±8.0 | 100.0±39.3 | 88.9±29.4 | 86.5±28.3 | 100.0±7.0 | 102.5±10.4 | 111.8±13.8 |
Phlomis aucheri | 100.0±19.3 | 103.8±27.0 | 97.8±12.8 | 100.0±39.7 | 112.7±12.5 | 116.7±16.6 | 99.9±13.5 | 89.7±10.0 | 97.6±11.2 | 100.0±39.3 | 98.2±19.9 | 75.8±24.6 | 100.0±7.0 | 104.0±16.9 | 96.3±21.0 |
Picris strigosa | 100.0±19.3 | 106.4±23.0 | 104.5±36.0 | 100.0±39.7 | 114.0±11.1 | 112.0±11.1 | 99.9±13.5 | 102.5±8.9 | 105.1±5.9 | 100.0±39.3 | 70.8±17.8 | 76.0±18.4 | 100.0±7.0 | 114.5±9.5 | 92.9±21.9 |
Scutellaria multicaulis | 100.0±19.3 | 96.8±25.2 | 96.7±36.1 | 100.0±39.7 | 104.8±26.1 | 91.9±5.8 | 99.9±13.5 | 92.5±8.6 | 94.8±4.2 | 100.0±39.3 | 58.5±43.9 | 72.6±42.0 | 100.0±7.0 | 89.3±16.5 | 79.5±20.8 |
Stachys obtusicrena | 100.0±19.3 | 120.2±18.2 | 98.3±21.0 | 100.0±39.7 | 102.8±25.7 | 109.8±10.4 | 99.9±13.5 | 90.2±12.8 | 87.5±5.3 | 100.0±39.3 | 61.1±20.0* | 53.7±6.3* | 100.0±7.0 | 86.7±21.3 | 98.7±17.7 |
Tanacetum dumosum | 100.0±19.3 | 91.6±29.8 | 92.2±28.2 | 100.0±39.7 | 79.3±35.4 | 100.0±14.8 | 99.9±13.5 | 99.7±7.8 | 112.3±8.3 | 100.0±39.3 | 89.9±29.8 | 78.8±32.3 | 100.0±7.0 | 87.0±25.9 | 74.2±38.2 |
1 The concentration of extracts is presented in µg/mL.
Dunnet's Multiple Comparison Test;*p < 0.05, **p < 0.001