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. 2020 Feb 28;7:7. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2020.00007

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics for patients with transrectal prostate biopsy at University Hospital Frankfurt between 01/2018 and 05/2019 stratified for SB and SB + TB.

Variable Overall SB SB + TB p-value
Patients with transrectal biopsy, n 230 105 125
Patients with clinical follow up, n (%) 180 (78.3) 84 (80) 96 (76.8)
Age at biopsy, median (IQR) 66 (61–72) 66 (61–72.2) 66 (59–71) 0.164
PSA (ng/ml), median (IQR) 7.8 (5.3–14.7) 10 (6.2–46.5) 6.9 (4.8–10.4) 0.178
Prostate volume (ccm), median (IQR) 45 (35–64.5) 45 (37–70) 40 (35–60) 0.072
DRE suspicous for PCA, n (%) 69 (30) 37 (35.2) 32 (25.6) 0.149
Previous biopsies, n (%): 0 172 (74.8) 86 (81.9) 86 (68.8) 0.025
1 41 (17.8) 11 (10.5) 30 (24)
>2 15 (6.5) 6 (5.7) 9 (7.2)
Cores per biopsy, median (IQR) 14 (12–17) 12 (12–12) 17 (14–20) <0.01
Positive Cores per biopsy, median (IQR) 3 (1–7) 3 (1–6) 3 (1–7) 0.91
If PCA: ISUP Grade, n (%): GG1 19 (8.3) 10 (9.5) 9 (7.2) 0.032
GG2 35 (15.2) 10 (9.5) 25 (20)
GG3 33 (14.3) 11 (10.5) 22 (17.6)
GG4 19 (8.3) 10 (9.5) 9 (7.2)
GG5 39 (17) 25 (23.8) 14 (11.2)
noPCA 85 (37) 39 (37.1) 46 (36.8)

SB, systemic biopsy; TB, targeted biopsy; IQR, interquartile range; PSA, prostate specific antigen; DRE, digital rectal examination; PCA, Prostate cancer; GG, Grade Group.