Changes in RULM and HFMSE scores during the first 10 months of treatment
with Nusinersen. Absolute values of the (top) RULM score (total range
0–37 points, higher indicates better) and the (bottom) HFMSE score
(total range 0–66 points, higher indicates better) as well as their
changes between baseline and 10th month are depicted for each individual
patient. Patients are briefly characterized in brackets: sex, age in
years at baseline, type of SMA. RULM (top) and HFMSE (bottom) scores
showed clinically meaningful changes in three patients (patient 5, 6,
7), with RULM score depicting an increase before HFMSE score (2 versus
10 months after initiation of the treatment). Patient 3, who is
ambulatory, already started with a RULM score of 37 points (maximum
score) at baseline. Patient 4 discontinued treatment before the fifth
application (and herewith 6th month assessment) of Nusinersen due to the
development of a sacral pressure ulcer.
HFMSE, Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded; F, female; M, male;
RULM, Revised Upper Limb Module; SMA, spinal muscular atrophy.