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. 2020 Mar 6;78:16. doi: 10.1186/s13690-020-0398-1

Table 5.

Probable causes and type of hearing loss (by ear) amongst those with any level of hearing loss (> 25 dB in better ear)

Left ear (n = 789) Right ear (n = 789)
N % N %
Probable conductive
 Impacted wax 17 2.2 18 2.3
 Otitis externa 3 0.4 2 0.3
 COM – wet perforation 5 0.6 5 0.6
 COM – dry perforation 12 1.5 10 1.3
 OME 0 0.0 3 0.4
 Other middle ear 2 0.3 0 0.0
Total 39 4.9 38 4.8
Probable sensorineural
 Acquired 723 91.6 727 92.1
 Congenital 1 0.1 0 0.0
Total 724 91.7 727 92.1
Probable mixed
 Impacted wax 11 1.4 8 1.0
 Otitis externa 0 0.0 2 0.3
 COM – wet perforation 3 0.4 2 0.3
 COM – dry perforation 11 1.4 10 1.3
 OME 1 0.1 1 0.1
 Other 0 0.0 1 0.1
Total 26 3.3 24 3.0