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. 2020 Mar 6;15(3):e0229876. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229876

Table 1. Sociodemographic, criminal and clinical characterisation according to the presence of ASPD.

Without ASPD n = 38 With ASPD n = 96 p-value
Sociodemographic characterisation
Age (years)1 38.13 (8.02) 37.62 (9.70) 0.71a
Education (years)1 7.13 (2.79) 7.12 (3.06) 0.12a
Children 2 21 (54.8) 45 (46.6) 0.48b
Single2 28 (74.2) 68 (70.7) 0.60b
Criminal characterisation
Time spent in prison1 (months) 107.70 (68.79) 115.67 (72.0) 0.43a
Violent crimes2 19 (50) 67 (69.8) 0.03b
Psychiatric characterisation
Substance use disorders2 15 (39.5) 61 (63.5) 0.01b
EuropASI2 1.56 (1.03) 1.54 (1.26) 0.64a
Active drug use2 7 (19.4) 40 (41.6) 0.06 b
SUD in treatment2 15 (39.5) 24 (25.0) 0.16 b
Depressive disorders2 16 (41.9) 25 (25.9) 0.74b
Anxiety disorders2 12 (32.3) 25 (25.9) 0.51b
Psychopathy2 na 38 (39.2)
Suicide attempts2 9 (23.6) 33 (34.5) 0.53 b

ASPD–Antisocial personality disorder, SUD–Substance use disorder, EuropASI–European version of the Addiction Severity Index

1 Mean (SD).

2 n (%).

a Mann-Whitney Test.

b Chi-square Test.

na–not applicable.