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. 2020 Mar 2;2020(3):CD005004. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005004.pub3

Ugai 2018.

Study characteristics
Methods Cohort study in Japan
Participants Participants: 140,420 (male/female: 68,722/71,698), with 61,595 from cohort 1 and 78,825 from cohort 2 and 95,807 (male/female: 45,937/49,870) participants with complete data in the present study.
Inclusion criteria: aged 40‐59 years, from 5 Public Health Centre areas (Iwate, Akita, Nagano, Okinawa and Tokyo) for cohort 1 and aged 40‐69 years in cohort 2, from 6 Public Health Centre areas (Ibaraki, Niigata, Kochi, Nagasaki, Okinawa and Osaka), respondent at 5‐year follow‐up
Parent cohorts
Cohort 1: Japan Public Health Centre‐based Prospective Study (JPHC)‐I
Cohort 2: Japan Public Health Centre‐based Prospective Study (JPHC)‐II
Recruitment: from 1990 for cohort 1 and 1993/1994 for cohort 2
Interventions N/A
Outcomes Number of cases
Outcome assessment: 31 December 2012
Acute myeloid leukaemia: 85 (male/female: 50/85) cases
(Also reported 70 (male/female: 50/20) cases of myelodysplastic syndromes, not cancer)
Green tea in exposure categories Exposure assessment: green tea drinking
Lowest exposure: < 1 cup/d
Intermediate exposure 1: 1‐2 cups/d
Intermediate exposure 2: 3‐4 cups/d
Highest exposure: ≥ 5 cups/d
Notes Funding: National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund (23‐A‐31(toku) and 26‐A‐2; since 2011) and Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan (from 1989‐2010; a Grant‐in‐Aid for Cancer Research)
Statistical methods: Cox proportional hazard regression
Variables controlled in analysis: age at baseline, sex, smoking status, alcohol consumption, BMI, occupation and study area
Variables controlled by matching: ‐