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. 2020 Mar;30(2):189–198. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v30i2.6

Table 3.

Bivariate relationships between selected explanatory and outcome variable among injured patients who visited the emergency department in Wolaita Sodo Teaching and Referral Hospital, Ethiopia, 2017

Variable Category Injury Severity

Minor Moderate Severe X2, P-value
Sex Male 93 90 27 0.078,0.780
Female 52 38 20
Age Less than 18 18 15 2 0.081,0.150
18–24 49 29 15
25–34 40 45 18
35 and above 38 39 12
Residence Urban 80 47 21 4.629,0.031
Rural 65 81 26
Cause Road traffic accident 74 45 17 10.856,0.013
Fall down accident 40 25 16
Assault 12 41 5
Machinery 19 17 9
Place of injury Inside home 46 57 21 4.365,0.037
Outside home 99 71 26
Time Night 63 39 18 12.638,0.002
Afternoon 61 84 26
Morning 21 5 3
Condition on admission Stable 97 101 37 4.519,0.034
Unstable and died 48 27 10
Anatomical location of Head neck and spinal cord 28 29 21 5.794,0.125
injury Chest 18 22 5
Abdomen and pelvic area 39 25 8
Extremity 60 52 13