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. 2019 Dec 16;34:199. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.34.199.20250

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics according to living area in the overall sample (n=2191)

Socio-demographic characteristics n Overall n=2191 Rural n=1730 Urban n=461 p
% (95%) % (95%) % (95%)
Urbanization rate 0.0001*
Q1 432 19.7 (18.1-21.5) 23.8 (21.8-25.9) 4.3 (2.7-6.6) 0.0001
Q2 595 27.1 (25.3-29.2) 30.8 (28.6-33.0) 13.7 (10.7-17.1) 0.0001
Q3 661 30.2 (28.3-32.1) 33.6 (31.4-35.9) 17.4 (14.0-21.1) 0.0001
Q4 503 23.0 (21.2-24.8) 11.8 (10.4-13.5) 64.6 (60.1-69.0) 0.0001
Age mean ± standard deviation* 38.7 (10.8) 37.8 (10.9) 38.64 (10.4) 0.12
Age range (years) 0.108*
25-34 1,009 46.1 (44.0-48.2) 46.8 (44.4-49.2) 43.4 (38.8-48.1) 0.20
35-49 774 35.3 (33.3-37.4) 34.2 (32.0-36.5) 39.5 (35.0-44.1) 0.036
>49 408 18.6 (17.0-20.3) 19.0 (17.2-21.0) 17.1 (13.8-20.9) 0.36
Marital status 0.0001*
Married/cohabitating 1,910 87.2 (85.7-88.6) 89.8 (88.2-91.2) 77.4 (73.4-81.2) 0.0001
Singles 281 12.8 (11.5-14.3) 10.2 (8.8-11.8) 22.6 (18.8-26.7) 0.0001
Education level
No formal education 1,787 81.6 (79.9-83.2) 90.1 (88.6-91.4) 49.7 (45.0-54.3) 0.0001
Primary school or more 404 18.4 (16.8-20.1) 9.9 (8.6-11.5) 50.3 (45.6-55.0) 0.0001
Occupation 0.0001*
Employed/Self-employed 1,222 55.8 (53.7-57.9) 57.9 (55.6-60.3) 47.7 (43.1-52.4) 0.0001
Others 969 44.2 (42.1-46.3) 42.1 (39.7-44.4) 52.3 (47.6-56.9) 0.0001
*

Overall p-value%, CI: confidence interval