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. 2019 Dec 16;34:199. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.34.199.20250

Table 3.

Factors associated with overweight and obesity among overall women in Burkina Faso from the multivariate analysis (n=2191)

Factors Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
cOR 95% CI P aOR 95% CI p
Living environment rural vs urban 0.19 0.15-0.24 0.0001 0.45 0.33-0.62 0.0001
Urbanization rate 0.0001 0.0001
Q4 1
Q3 0.20 0.15-0.27 0.37 0.27-0.51
Q2 0.24 0.19-0.33 0.56 0.40-0.78
Q1 0.16 0.11-0.22 0.36 0.24-0.55
Age range* 0.257 0.2132
25-34 1
35-49 1.34 1.06-1.70 1.52 0.76-3.04
> 49 1.08 0.80-1.45 2.01 0.86-4.69
Education level: No formal education vs primary or more (ref) 0.32 0.26-0.41 0.0001 0.68 0.50-0.91 0.010
Occupation: Employed/Self-employed (ref) vs others 1.08 0.88-1.34 0.460 0.90 0.71-1.14 0.370
Oral or dental symptom: presence vs absence (ref) 0.78 0.60-1.01 0.058 0.69 0.59-1.04 0.093
Current alcohol use: yes, vs no (ref) 0.89 0.70-1.14 0.361 0.87 0.66-1.15 0.340
Blood sugar (mmol/L)* 1.08 1.01-1.1 0.026 1.07 0.97-1.19 0.188
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) 1.69 1.51-1.89 0.0001 1.29 1.14-1.46 0.0001
Systolic blood pressure 1.02 1.01- 1.03 0.0001 1.01 > 0.99-1.02 0.116
Diastolic blood pressure 1.05 1.04-1.06 0.0001 1.04 1.03-1.05 0.0001
*

p=0.0890 for interaction between age range and blood sugar