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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2019 Sep 9;58(6):488–494. doi: 10.1080/15563650.2019.1661426

Table 3.

Quantity of e-liquid and nicotine involved in exposure by medical outcome, United States, 2010–2018.

Substance Quantity Medical outcomea
No effect Minor effect Moderate effect
Substance Quantity in mL (n = 37) (n = 22) (n = 5)
 Mean 7.5 13.1 56.2
 Median 2.0 3.0 30.0
 Minimum 0.2 0.6 1.0
 Maximum 60.0 60.0 200.0
Substance quantity in mg (n = 11) (n = 7) (n = 0)
 Mean 19.3 49.7
 Median 12.0 18.0
 Minimum 3.0 6.0
 Maximum 96.0 240.0
a

Includes e-cigarette exposure cases with information on medical outcome and exact e-liquid and nicotine quantity.