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. 2020 Feb 24;2020:5282949. doi: 10.1155/2020/5282949

Table 3.

Effect of phytoextracts on cancer cell line, HCT116.

Drug/phytoextracts Concentration Percentage cell viability
Control/untreated cell lines 100 ± 0.006
Curcumin 15 μM 50.63±0.003∗∗∗∗

Methanol extract Distilled water extract Chloroform extract
Whole fruit 50 μg/mL 80.15±0.007∗∗∗∗ 84.27±0.001∗∗∗∗ 89.25±0.01∗∗∗∗
Seeds 80.35±0.004∗∗∗∗ 83.94±0.006∗∗∗∗ 80.40±0.007∗∗∗∗
Whole fruit 150 μg/mL 70.53±0.003∗∗∗∗ 66.75±0.004∗∗∗∗ 73.98±0.003∗∗∗∗
Seeds 68.81±0.007∗∗∗∗ 69.87±0.006∗∗∗∗ 70.40±0.01∗∗∗∗
Whole fruit 250 μg/mL 49.30±0.007∗∗∗∗ 56.93±0.004∗∗∗∗ 60.45±0.007∗∗∗∗
Seeds 48.50±0.007∗∗∗∗ 58.46±0.002∗∗∗∗ 47.37±0.002∗∗∗∗
Whole fruit 350 μg/mL 31.25±0.007∗∗∗∗ 46.25±0.01∗∗∗∗ 42.01±0.007∗∗∗∗
Seeds 37.35±0.003∗∗∗∗ 47.40±0.01∗∗∗∗ 30.12±0.01∗∗∗∗
Whole fruit 450 μg/mL 28.46±0.003∗∗∗∗ 16.72±0.002∗∗∗∗ 27.07±0.004∗∗∗∗
Seeds 22.49±0.01∗∗∗∗ 27.14±0.007∗∗∗∗ 18.97±0.004∗∗∗∗

Comparative cytotoxic effect of different solvent extracts of honeydew melon on HCT116 cell lines after 24 h of incubation. Data is expressed as the mean ± SD (each treatment, n = 3). ∗∗∗∗ indicates p < 0.0001 in comparison with control/untreated cells by one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett's test for multiple comparisons.