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. 2010 Jul 7;2010(7):CD001563. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001563.pub3

Ghazala 2004.

Methods Randomised cross‐over study
Participants 30 subjects with mean age 29.8 years complaining of allergic rhinitis or asthma
Interventions Using encasings that were impermeable to mite allergens
Outcomes Allergen (Der p1, Der f1 and mite group 2) content
Subjective clinical complaint
Notes
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Low risk "The randomisation of the patients was conducted by an independent person"
Allocation concealment? Low risk Independent allocation
Blinding? Low risk "A double‐blind placebo‐controlled crossover study"
Incomplete outcome data addressed? 
 All outcomes High risk "Of the 30 patients who fulfilled the entry criteria, 4 fell out due to non compliance (non attendance of appointments and not filling in of diary)". They appear not to have undertaken an intention‐to‐treat analysis.
Free of selective reporting? Low risk All of the study's pre‐specified outcomes are reported
Free of other bias? Unclear risk The primary outcome of quality of life was studied using quality of life measures that have been validated in English (although whether or not these had formally been validated in German is unclear)