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. 2000 Oct 23;2000(4):CD000950. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000950

Coran 1985.

Methods Randomised controlled trial 
 Blinding of randomisation:‐Can't tell 
 Blinding of intervention:‐Yes 
 Blinding of outcome assessors:‐Cant tell 
 Complete follow up:‐Yes
Participants Number entered into study =12, 6 in each group 
 Inclusion criteria 
 Newborn undergoing major surgery in first few days of life and expected to require parenteral support for at least 1 week. 
 No exclusions stated
Interventions 70 micromol/kg/day carnitine or placebo in divided doses every 3 hours enterally for 7 days
Outcomes Weight gain 
 Plasma taken on days 1 and 8 for free fatty acids, triglycerides, total ketone bodies and carnitine.
Notes Biochemical results obtained after a short lipid challenge (0.5g/kg intralipid over 2 hours) at 2,4,6 and 8 hours
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear