Skip to main content
. 2020 Mar 2;11:138. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.00138

Table 3.

Association of various demographic and counseling factors with patients’ satisfaction and willingness to pay for counseling.

Factors Satisfied Willing to pay
Observed count (expected count)
No Yes No Yes
Demographic factors
Age ns ns
 Adult 58 (20.8) 385 (90.2) 318 (70.8) 125 (31.3)
 Older 12 (13.6) 76 (86.4) 59 (67.0) 29 (33.0)
Gender ns *
 Male 45 (13.9) 279 (86.1) 219 (67.6) 105 (32.4)
 Female 25 (12.1) 182 (87.9) 158 (76.3) 49 (23.7)
Marital status ns **
 Single 27 (16.7) 135 (83.3) 130 (80.2) 32 (19.8)
 Married 43 (11.7) 326 (88.3) 247 (66.9) 122 (33.1)
Education level ns ns
 No education 6 (20.0) 24 (80.0) 24 (80.0) 6 (20.0)
 Primary 6 (14.3) 36 (85.7) 29 (69.0) 13 (31.0)
 Secondary 23 (9.8) 212 (90.2) 169 (71.9) 66 (28.1)
 Graduation 35 (15.6) 189 (84.4) 155 (69.2) 69 (30.8)
Occupation ns ns
 Unemployed 12 (19.7) 49 (80.3) 47 (77.0) 14 (23.0)
 Student 13 (13.4) 84 (86.6) 73 (75.3) 24 (24.7)
 Employed 37 (12.7) 254 (87.3) 193 (66.3) 98 (33.7)
 Household work 8 (9.8) 74 (90.2) 64 (78.0) 18 (22.0)
Monthly income (SAR) ns *
 Less than 5,000 (< USD 1332.8) 22 (10.8) 182 (89.2) 148 (72.5) 56 (27.5)
 Between 5,000 and 10,000 (USD 1332.8–2,665.6) 26 (12.4) 183 (87.6) 157 (75.1) 52 (24.9)
 More than 10,000 (> USD 2665.6) 22 (18.6) 96 (81.4) 72 (61.0) 46 (39.0)
Patients characteristics
Type of pharmacy ns ***
 Community pharmacy 68 (13.7) 430 (86.3) 364 (73.1) 134 (26.9)
 Hospital pharmacy 2 (6.1) 31 (93.9) 13 (39.4) 20 (60.6)
Type of illness ns ns
 Acute illness 42 (14.3) 251 (85.7) 216 (73.7) 77 (26.3)
 Chronic illness 28 (11.8) 210 (88.2) 161 (67.6) 77 (32.4)
Counseling factors
Experienced pharmacist counseling before * ns
 Yes 54 (11.8) 403 (88.2) 326 (71.3) 131 (28.7)
 No 16 (21.6) 58 (78.4) 51 (68.9) 23 (31.1)
Getting counseled without difficulty *** ns
 Yes 43 (9.2) 425 (90.8) 337 (72.0) 131 (28.0)
 No 27 (42.9) 36 (57.1) 40 (63.5) 23 (36.5)
Received required knowledge/information *** **
 Completely 4 (1.6) 244 (98.4) 160 (64.5) 88 (35.5)
 To some extent 38 (15.0) 215 (85.0) 192 (75.9) 61 (24.1)
 No 28 (93.9) 2 (6.7) 25 (83.3) 5 (16.7)
Pharmacists helpfulness *** *
 Very helpful 2 (0.8) 244 (99.2) 162 (65.9) 84 (34.1)
 Somewhat helpful 44 (17.1) 213 (82.9) 191 (74.3) 66 (25.7)
 Not helpful 24 (85.7) 4 (14.3) 24 (85.7) 4 (14.3)
Opinion about counseling time duration *** ns
 More time should be given 19 (9.8) 174 (90.2) 137 (71.0) 56 (29.0)
 Appropriate time was given 26 (8.5) 281 (91.5) 219 (71.3) 88 (28.7)
 My time was wasted 25 (80.6) 6 (19.4) 21 (67.7) 10 (32.3)
Recommendation to others for counseling *** ns
 Yes 35 (7.4) 441 (92.6) 334 (70.2) 142 (29.8)
 No 35 (63.6) 20 (36.4) 43 (78.2) 12 (21.8)
Opinion about counseling service being offered in your locality *** ns
 Yes 45 (9.2) 446 (90.8) 347 (70.7) 144 (29.3)
 No 25 (62.5) 15 (37.5) 30 (75.0) 10 (25.0)
Willingness to pay for counseling service ns NA
 Yes 15 (9.7) 139 (90.3)
 No 55 (14.6) 322 (85.4)
Satisfaction level NA ns
 Not satisfied 55 (78.6) 15 (21.4)
 Satisfied 322 (69.8) 139 (30.2)

chi-square test * = p < 0.05; ** = p < 0.01; *** = p < 0.001, ns, not significant, NA, not applicable, USD 1 equals SAR 3.75.