Table 4.

Stepwise multivariate linear regression analysis for WC, BMI SD, HOMA-IR, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, SBP, obesity duration, age, sex, and pubertal stage (model 1).

Predictors	B	SE	p-value
IVSD
WC	0.036	0.012	0.005
PWD
WC	0.034	0.015	0.03
LVEDD
WC	0.126	0.041	0.004
Triglycerides	0.042	0.016	0.013
LVESD
WC	0.110	0.030	0.001
LVM-index
BMI SD	7.016	2.968	0.023
LA volume
WC	0.503	0.108	0.000
LA strain
WC	−0.522	0.143	0.002
E/A ratio
BMI SD	−0.391	0.139	0.008
E′
WC	−0.095	0.025	0.001
E/E′ ratio
HOMA-IR	0.218	0.073	0.005
GLS
HOMA-IR	0.780	0.285	0.013
Triglycerides	0.022	0.010	0.042
CIMT
BMI SD	0.678	0.242	0.008
PWV
SBP	0.020	0.004	0.000
HDL	−0.007	0.004	0.041
AA diameter
WC	0.131	0.038	0.003
AA Stiffness
WC	0.017	0.006	0.010
EAT
BMI SD	3.744	0.976	0.001

B, regression coefficient; SE, standard error; IR, Insulin resistant; HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; WC, waist circumference; WHtR, waist-to-height ratio; BMI SD, body mass index standard deviation; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; IVSD, interventricular septum; PWD, diastolic left ventricle posterior wall; LVEDD, end-diastolic left ventricular diameter; LVESD, end-systolic left ventricular diameter; LVM-index, left ventricle mass index; LA, left atrial; E/A ratio, early (E) and late (A) mitral peak velocities ratio; E′, early diastolic mitral annular velocities; E/E′, septal and lateral early diastolic mitral annular velocities; GLS, global longitudinal strain; CIMT, carotid intima–media thickness; PWV, pulse wave velocity; AA, ascending aorta; EAT, epicardial adipose tissue.