Table 2.
Superior | Inferior | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
SN | H(C)-T(C)-U | T(C)-D | H(C)-T(C) |
HIT-AC | Impaired | Normal | Impaired |
HIT-HC | Impaired | Normal | Impaired |
HIT-PC | Normal | Impaired | Impaired |
Caloric test | Abnormal | Normal | Abnormal |
OTR | Ipsiversive | Normal | Ipsiversive |
SVV | Ipsiversive | Normal | Ipsiversive |
oVEMP | Abnormal | Normal | Abnormal |
cVEMP | Normal | Abnormal | Abnormal |
AC, anterior semicircular canal; C, contraversive (quick phase); cVEMP, cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potential; D, downbeat; H, horizontal; HC, horizontal semicircular canal; HIT, head impulse test; OTR, ocular tilt reaction; oVEMP, ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potential; PC, posterior semicircular canal; SN, spontaneous nystagmus; T, torsional; U, upbeat; SVV, subjective visual vertical.