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. 2020 Mar 9;10:4278. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-61147-3

Table 4.

Phosphorus uptake (mg plant−1) by various plant tissues (root, stem, young leaf tip, young leaf base, mature leaf tip, mature leaf base, and whole plant) in six rice cultivars at 20, 30, 40, and 50 days after transplanting (DAT).

Cultivars 200 µM Pi 0 µM Pi
20 DAT 30 DAT 40 DAT 50 DAT 30 DAT 40 DAT 50 DAT
Root (mg plant1)
Basmati-2000 0.76 ± 0.12b 1.68 ± 0.16c 0.96 ± 0.14d 4.72 ± 0.15d 1.11 ± 0.25a 1.27 ± 0.23a 1.45 ± 0.11a
Super Basmati 0.29 ± 0.10de 1.57 ± 0.06c 1.97 ± 0.21c 2.79 ± 0.16e 0.30 ± 0.06c 0.31 ± 0.11c 0.42 ± 0.09c
PS-2 1.17 ± 0.34a 2.29 ± 0.05b 4.21 ± 0.44a 7.41 ± 0.64a 1.16 ± 0.10a 1.40 ± 0.33a 1.58 ± 0.48a
KSK-434 0.60 ± 0.15c 2.89 ± 0.14a 4.05 ± 0.13a 5.25 ± 0.19c 0.61 ± 0.06b 0.95 ± 0.08b 1.01 ± 0.02b
KS-282 0.41 ± 0.26d 1.19 ± 0.15d 2.77 ± 0.31b 5.92 ± 0.18b 0.34 ± 0.11c 0.37 ± 0.12c 0.37 ± 0.09c
IR-6 0.24 ± 0.04e 0.59 ± 0.05e 1.89 ± 0.11c 1.48 ± 0.12 f 0.29 ± 0.10c 0.31 ± 0.02c 0.32 ± 0.04c
LSD0.05 0.15 0.22 0.52 0.53 0.16 0.13 0.36
Stem (mg plant1)
Basmati-2000 0.74 ± 0.11b 2.28 ± 0.73d 3.02 ± 0.52c 8.52 ± 0.69d 0.75 ± 0.28b 0.76 ± 0.13a 0.60 ± 0.12a
Super Basmati 0.32 ± 0.07c 2.60 ± 0.96d 3.60 ± 0.29bc 6.01 ± 0.64e 0.29 ± 0.05d 0.27 ± 0.08d 0.20 ± 0.04c
PS-2 1.33 ± 0.28a 5.66 ± 1.02c 7.54 ± 0.95a 13.32 ± 0.64a 1.24 ± 0.14a 0.54 ± 0.01b 0.42 ± 0.05b
KSK-434 0.92 ± 0.18b 9.15 ± 2.70a 6.75 ± 0.91a 10.37 ± 0.18c 0.83 ± 0.05b 0.39 ± 0.03c 0.24 ± 0.05c
KS-282 0.79 ± 0.14b 3.31 ± 0.37bc 6.82 ± 0.94a 11.77 ± 1.57b 0.57 ± 0.22c 0.39 ± 0.05c 0.37 ± 0.10b
IR-6 0.33 ± 0.10c 3.37 ± 0.97b 4.65 ± 0.85b 9.46 ± 0.34 cd 0.24 ± 0.03d 0.20 ± 0.03d 0.14 ± 0.03c
LSD0.05 0.27 0.73 1.24 1.38 0.15 0.07 0.13
Young leaf tip (mg plant1)
Basmati-2000 0.50 ± 0.06a 0.57 ± 0.02c 3.74 ± 0.09bc 1.74 ± 0.43b 0.33 ± 0.10a 0.39 ± 0.04c 0.55 ± 0.06c
Super Basmati 0.13 ± 0.05 cd 0.52 ± 0.33c 3.51 ± 0.06c 1.75 ± 0.23b 0.19 ± 0.06b 0.25 ± 0.02d 0.35 ± 0.06d
PS-2 0.27 ± 0.09b 0.77 ± 0.07b 4.42 ± 0.45ab 3.83 ± 0.57a 0.34 ± 0.07a 0.69 ± 0.11a 0.87 ± 0.12a
KSK-434 0.21 ± 0.03bc 1.18 ± 0.32a 4.57 ± 0.44a 3.92 ± 0.75a 0.23 ± 0.08b 0.44 ± 0.03bc 0.68 ± 0.09b
KS-282 0.09 ± 0.04d 0.71 ± 0.23b 4.58 ± 0.40a 4.30 ± 1.82a 0.25 ± 0.01b 0.53 ± 0.16b 0.77 ± 0.06ab
IR-6 0.07 ± 0.03d 0.65 ± 0.17bc 3.13 ± 0.34c 1.89 ± 0.32b 0.11 ± 0.05c 0.21 ± 0.03d 0.30 ± 0.02d
LSD0.05 0.10 0.14 0.73 0.66 0.06 0.11 0.13
Young leaf base (mg plant1)
Basmati-2000 0.43 ± 0.06a 0.89 ± 0.14 cd 4.51 ± 0.70a 2.22 ± 0.21b 0.72 ± 0.20a 0.74 ± 0.14a 0.83 ± 0.11a
Super Basmati 0.28 ± 0.05bc 1.14 ± 0.47bc 4.40 ± 0.61a 2.72 ± 0.16ab 0.21 ± 0.08d 0.33 ± 0.02d 0.25 ± 0.01c
PS-2 0.42 ± 0.10a 0.83 ± 0.12d 4.13 ± 0.13ab 3.50 ± 0.65a 0.36 ± 0.06bc 0.55 ± 0.05b 0.43 ± 0.07b
KSK-434 0.37 ± 0.04ab 2.30 ± 0.56a 4.24 ± 0.57a 2.36 ± 0.22ab 0.42 ± 0.06b 0.51 ± 0.07b 0.44 ± 0.06b
KS-282 0.19 ± 0.05c 0.95 ± 0.28 cd 3.17 ± 0.36b 2.20 ± 0.57b 0.28 ± 0.07 cd 0.47 ± 0.07bc 0.35 ± 0.06bc
IR-6 0.18 ± 0.04c 1.34 ± 0.34b 3.82 ± 0.17ab 2.63 ± 0.21ab 0.31 ± 0.11 cd 0.39 ± 0.09 cd 0.30 ± 0.10bc
LSD0.05 0.12 0.26 1.04 1.19 0.10 0.11 0.16
Mature leaf tip (mg plant1)
Basmati-2000 0.93 ± 0.15a 0.51 ± 0.03e 0.44 ± 0.08d 1.39 ± 0.12b 0.48 ± 0.05a 0.47 ± 0.06a 0.35 ± 0.02b
Super Basmati 0.16 ± 0.03d 1.02 ± 0.41b 0.78 ± 0.19c 1.86 ± 0.12ab 0.18 ± 0.04c 0.14 ± 0.01d 0.17 ± 0.03d
PS-2 0.44 ± 0.11b 0.69 ± 0.19 cd 1.19 ± 0.08b 2.09 ± 0.45a 0.55 ± 0.12a 0.41 ± 0.11b 0.51 ± 0.07a
KSK-434 0.36 ± 0.07bc 1.47 ± 0.13a 1.60 ± 0.26a 2.09 ± 0.25a 0.48 ± 0.04a 0.37 ± 0.05b 0.33 ± 0.03bc
KS-282 0.31 ± 0.08bcd 0.61 ± 0.09de 1.32 ± 0.22b 1.95 ± 0.40ab 0.35 ± 0.09b 0.23 ± 0.04c 0.24 ± 0.02 cd
IR-6 0.26 ± 0.05 cd 0.76 ± 0.19c 0.89 ± 0.28c 1.48 ± 0.29b 0.27 ± 0.13bc 0.16 ± 0.03d 0.22 ± 0.08 cd
LSD0.05 0.16 0.13 0.28 0.41 0.13 0.05 0.11
Mature leaf base (mg plant−1)
Basmati-2000 0.55 ± 0.04a 0.75 ± 0.11 cd 0.58 ± 0.17d 1.19 ± 0.13d 0.58 ± 0.14a 0.36 ± 0.04b 0.28 ± 0.02a
Super Basmati 0.20 ± 0.08d 1.24 ± 0.43b 1.10 ± 0.45c 2.29 ± 0.10abc 0.23 ± 0.02c 0.15 ± 0.04de 0.07 ± 0.01c
PS-2 0.44 ± 0.14b 0.99 ± 0.11bc 1.71 ± 0.12b 2.76 ± 0.21ab 0.42 ± 0.04b 0.50 ± 0.06a 0.30 ± 0.04a
KSK-434 0.36 ± 0.08bc 2.20 ± 0.69a 2.30 ± 0.13a 2.86 ± 0.40a 0.29 ± 0.07c 0.23 ± 0.02c 0.18 ± 0.03b
KS-282 0.35 ± 0.05bc 0.66 ± 0.09d 1.57 ± 0.40b 2.06 ± 0.39bc 0.39 ± 0.08b 0.21 ± 0.01 cd 0.12 ± 0.02bc
IR-6 0.24 ± 0.05 cd 1.00 ± 0.24bc 1.01 ± 0.24c 1.59 ± 0.08 cd 0.13 ± 0.02d 0.09 ± 0.02e 0.08 ± 0.02c
LSD0.05 0.14 0.29 0.39 0.79 0.08 0.07 0.08
Whole plant (mg plant1)
Basmati-2000 3.96 ± 0.14a 6.69 ± 0.81c 13.25 ± 0.51d 19.77 ± 1.09c 3.97 ± 0.24a 3.99 ± 0.64a 4.01 ± 0.40a
Super Basmati 1.38 ± 0.28d 8.08 ± 0.72c 15.36 ± 2.47c 17.43 ± 0.91c 1.40 ± 0.09d 1.44 ± 0.08d 1.46 ± 0.09c
PS-2 4.07 ± 0.42a 11.23 ± 0.61b 23.20 ± 0.64a 32.92 ± 1.18a 4.08 ± 0.17a 4.10 ± 0.23a 4.11 ± 0.56a
KSK-434 2.83 ± 0.32b 19.19 ± 0.97a 23.52 ± 1.96a 26.84 ± 1.46b 2.86 ± 0.11b 2.87 ± 0.14b 2.88 ± 0.09b
KS-282 2.15 ± 0.28c 7.44 ± 0.44c 20.23 ± 1.90b 28.19 ± 3.26b 2.18 ± 0.40c 2.19 ± 0.12c 2.21 ± 0.25bc
IR-6 1.32 ± 0.21d 7.71 ± 0.24c 15.40 ± 2.38c 18.54 ± 1.06c 1.34 ± 0.16d 1.35 ± 0.07d 1.36 ± 0.13c
LSD0.05 0.46 1.63 1.89 3.23 0.48 0.41 0.95

Initially, plants were grown for 20 days with adequate P (200 µM Pi). At 20 DAT, three replications of each cultivar were harvested, and the remaining plants were divided into two groups receiving adequate P or no P and harvested at 30, 40, and 50 DAT. Data are shown as means ± standard error (mean ± SE, n = 3). Means sharing identical letter(s) in the same column indicate non-significant differences among cultivars at each harvest (LSD test, P ≤ 0.05).