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. 2020 Mar 5;13(3):100107. doi: 10.1016/j.waojou.2020.100107

Table 4.

The criteria for UV diagnosis.

Answer Choicesa Respondents, % (n)
Wheals predominantly >24 h 72.4 (492)
Histological analysis 63.2 (429)
Presence of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation 46.1 (313)
Poor response to antihistamines 27.8 (189)
Systemic symptoms (e.g. fever, arthralgia, abdominal pain) 24.9 (169)
High levels of inflammation markers, e.g. ESR, CRP 22.2 (151)
Low complement levels 17.2 (117)
Presence of underlying disease (e.g. malignancy, SLE) 5.8 (40)
Other 2.9 (20)

Total number of respondents = 679;

a

Each respondent was asked to choose only the 3 most important signs and/or symptoms; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP: C-reactive protein; SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus