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. 2012 Dec 12;2012(12):CD001894. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001894.pub5

Germond 2004.

Methods Multicentre RCT
Participants 153 women in four European IVF centres aged between 20 and 45 years old, having at least one functional ovary, having normal FSH and prolactin levels, having no clinically significant findings within six months before starting treatment, and having a normal uterine cavity
Interventions Laser assisted hatching using diode laser
AH: 56 women undergoing their first cycle of frozen‐thawed embryos, 23 women who had a poor prognosis using fresh embryos
Control: 53 women undergoing their first cycle of frozen‐thawed embryos, 21 women who had a poor prognosis using fresh embryos
Outcomes Clinical pregnancies, live births, miscarriages and multiple pregnancies
Notes Power calculation performed 
 ITT not stated
Published as full paper
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Women were randomised according to a randomisation list
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not stated in the text
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Not stated in the text
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk No evidence of attrition bias
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Live birth reported