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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 10.
Published in final edited form as: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Nov 15;338:83–92. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2017.11.011

Table 4.

Toxicokinetic Parametersa for Vinpocetine and Apovincaminic Acid in Amniotic Fluid Following a Daily Gavage Dose of Vinpocetine in HSD Rats from GD6 to GD18.

Parameter Dose
5mg/kg 20mg/kg
Vinpocetine
Cmax_Observed (ng/mL) 21.4 45.0
Tmax Observed (h) 1.00 0.750
λz (h−1) 0.178 0.184
Half-life (h) 3.90 3.77
AUC (0-T) (ng/g·h) 97.3 310
AUC∞ (ng/mL.h) 98.7 316
Cl1_F (mL/h/kg) 50600 63300
V1_F (mL/kg) 285000 345000
Apovincaminic Acid
Cmax_Observed (ng/mL) 4.93 23.0
Tmax Observed (h) 24.0 24.0
λz (h−1) NA NA
Half-life (h) NA NA
AUC (0-T) (ng/mL/h) 99.1 440
AUC∞ (ng/mL.h) NA NA
Cl1_F (mL/h/kg) NA NA
V1_F (mL/kg) NA NA
a

Based on non-compartmental analysis.