Table 5.
Differential metabolites | Retention time | m/z | Fold changea | P-valueb | VIPc | Pathway |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stachyose | 0.6476833 | 701.18808 | 0.420 | 0.007 | 3.454 | Galactose metabolism |
Raffinose | 0.6476833 | 539.13622 | 0.555 | 0.004 | 2.501 | |
Manninotriose | 0.6476833 | 539.13622 | 0.555 | 0.004 | 2.501 | |
Sucrose | 0.6334000 | 377.08445 | 0.605 | 0.002 | 2.146 | |
Taurine | 0.5905500 | 124.00700 | 1.577 | 0.005 | 1.810 | Primary bile acid biosynthesis |
Taurochenodeoxycholate | 7.2767833 | 498.28747 | 0.283 | 0.004 | 4.431 | |
Taurodeoxycholate | 8.2390167 | 498.28884 | 0.400 | 0.007 | 3.579 | |
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid | 6.9417667 | 498.28752 | 0.444 | 0.030 | 2.550 | |
Linoleic acid | 8.6883500 | 279.23228 | 0.796 | 0.042 | 1.408 | Linoleic acid metabolism |
Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid | 9.5298333 | 305.24812 | 1.414 | 0.047 | 1.141 | Linoleic acid metabolism |
9,10-DHOA | 8.4390333 | 313.23741 | 2.468 | 0.027 | 3.496 | Linoleic acid metabolism |
12,13-DHOA | 7.5975333 | 313.23730 | 0.606 | 0.039 | 1.442 | Linoleic acid metabolism |
13,16,19-Docosatrienoic acid | 9.8934500 | 333.27922 | 4.063 | 0.038 | 3.999 | Lipid metabolism |
DHA ethyl ester | 9.5298333 | 355.26264 | 1.771 | 0.034 | 1.592 | |
Amaranthin | 0.6334000 | 761.14313 | 0.384 | 0.005 | 3.363 | Secondary metabolites |
Cucurbitacin D | 9.4012667 | 515.30267 | 0.339 | 0.011 | 4.030 |
aFold Change in the Arg10 group compared with the NC group. bP-values were calculated from Kruskal-Wallis test. cVIP (variable importance in the projection) values were obtained from partial least squares discriminant analysis models