Table 3. Outcomes at 6-Month Follow-up Stratified by Intervention Group .
| Outcome | Resource Sheet, Mean (SE) | Resource Sheet With In-Person Assistance, Mean (SE) | Unadjusted Difference | Model 1 Adjusted Differencea | Model 2 Adjusted Differenceb | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline | 6 mo | Change | Baseline | 6 mo | Change | Mean (SE) [95% CI] | P Value | Mean (SE) [95% CI] | P Value | Mean (SE) [95% CI] | P Value | |
| Social risks endorsedc | 3.95 (0.21) | 2.66 (0.17) | −1.28 (0.19) | 4.37 (0.20) | 2.63 (0.20) | −1.74 (0.21) | −0.02 (0.16) [−0.28 to 0.33] | .86 | −0.19 (0.22) [−0.61 to 0.24] | .39 | −0.19 (0.22) [−0.62 to 0.23] | .92 |
| Child Health | ||||||||||||
| Child general health | 3.51 (0.07) | 3.88 (0.06) | 0.37 (0.07) | 3.53 (0.07) | 3.77 (0.06) | 0.24 (0.07) | 0.10 (0.09) [−0.07 to 0.27] | .25 | 0.11 (0.08) [−0.04 to 0.27] | .16 | 0.12 (0.09) [−0.04 to 0.27] | .13 |
| Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory scored | ||||||||||||
| Physical functioning | 82.97 (1.29) | 85.64 (1.28) | 2.67 (1.63) | 81.87 (1.36) | 84.18 (1.39) | 2.31 (1.71) | 1.26 (1.90) [−2.45 to 4.98] | .51 | 1.23 (1.85) [−2.41 to 4.87] | .51 | 1.58 (1.85) [−2.03 to 5.19] | .39 |
| Emotional functioning | 69.17 (1.57) | 74.99 (1.35) | 5.82 (1.37) | 70.19 (1.44) | 74.54 (1.23) | 4.35 (1.26) | 0.45 (1.83) [−3.15 to 4.03] | .81 | .94 (1.52) [−2.04 to 3.93] | .53 | 1.40 (1.51) [−1.55 to 4.26] | .35 |
| Social functioning | 81.87 (1.50) | 83.27 (1.34) | 1.39 (1.37) | 79.90 (1.54) | 80.58 (1.46) | 0.68 (1.74) | 2.68 (1.98) [−1.19 to 6.57] | .18 | 1.90 (1.79) [−1.61 to 5.42] | .29 | 2.20 (1.80) [−1.32 to 5.73] | .22 |
| Cognitive functioninge | 84.30 (3.10) | 88.76 (1.90) | 4.46 (2.89) | 90.14 (2.78) | 85.74 (3.21) | −4.29 (4.18) | 4.10 (3.58) [−2.91 to 11.12] | .25 | 4.06 (3.56) [−3.00 to 11.11] | .26 | 4.99 (3.56) [−1.99 to 11.96] | .16 |
| School functioningf | 73.86 (2.46) | 72.43 (2.38) | −1.42 (2.41) | 68.15 (2.31) | 71.31 (2.31) | 3.16 (2.52) | −0.41 (2.86) [−6.03 to 5.20] | .89 | −1.43 (2.99) [−7.32 to 4.47] | .63 | −0.49 (2.94) [−6.25 to 5.28] | .87 |
| Missed school or camp d in past 6 mo, No. | 2.82 (0.23) | 2.12 (0.20) | −0.70 (0.25) | 2.80 (0.24) | 2.38 (0.22) | −0.42 (0.22) | −0.36 (0.28) [−0.91 to 0.19] | .20 | −0.27 (0.31) [−0.79 to 0.27] | .31 | −0.27 (0.27) [−0.79 to 0.25] | .31 |
| Caregiver Health | ||||||||||||
| General health scoreg | 2.87 (0.06) | 3.00 (0.07) | 0.14 (0.07) | 2.80 (0.5) | 2.97 (0.6) | 0.17 (0.06) | 0.03 (0.09) [−0.14 to 0.22] | .68 | 0 (0.08) [−0.16 to 0.16] | .98 | −0.01 (0.08) [−0.17 to 0.15] | .90 |
| Perceived Stress Scale scoreh | 5.61 (0.21) | 5.02 (0.22) | −0.59 (0.21) | 5.73 (0.20) | 4.75 (0.21) | −0.99 (0.22) | 0.27 (0.30) [−0.87 to 0.31] | .36 | 0.34 (0.21) [−0.19 to 0.86] | .21 | 0.38 (0.27) [−0.90 to 0.15] | .16 |
| Depression symptoms scorei | 6.52 (0.36) | 4.82 (0.33) | −1.71 (0.31) | 5.96 (0.31) | 4.35 (0.29) | −1.60 (0.26) | 0.45 (0.45) [−0.42 to 1.33] | .30 | 0.13 (0.35) [−0.56 to 0.81] | .72 | 0.16 (0.34) [−0.51 to 0.83] | .63 |
a
Calculated as the difference between groups in the outcomes at 6-month follow-up after adjusting for baseline outcomes.
b
Adjusted for model 1 and additional baseline covariates.
c
Range, 0 to 18.
d
Range, 0 to 100, with higher score indicating higher quality of life.
e
Includes data for 102 children based on applicability to specific age groups.
f
Includes data for 246 children based on applicability to specific age groups.
g
Measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement System short form version 1.1 (range, 1-5, with higher score indicating better health).
h
Range, 0-16, with higher score indicating more perceived stress.
i
Measured using the 8-item Patient Health Questionnaire (range, 0-24, with higher score indicating greater depression symptoms).