Table 3.

Final multivariate regression model of the association between PWV (m/s) and cardiovascular risk factors

	β	95% Confidence interval	P‐value	R 2
Model 1 (adjusted for age,sex, and village clusters)
MAP (per 10 mm Hg)	.47	0.43, 0.51	.001	.37
Glucose (per 10 mg/dL)	.01	−0.02, 0.05	.385
HOMA‐IR	.00	−0.04, 0.05	.840
Model 2 (adjusted for age, sex, and village clusters, interaction term between HR and MAP)
MAP (per 10 mm Hg)	.42	0.26, 0.58	<.001	.37
Glucose (per 10 mg/dL)	.01	−0.02, 0.05	.387
HOMA‐IR	−.01	−0.02, 0.01	.878
Model 3 (adjusted for age, sex, village clusters, total cholesterol, HDL‐cholesterol, triglycerides, smoking, and alcohol)
MAP (per 10 mm Hg)	.45	0.41, 0.49	<.001	.38
Glucose (per 10 mg/dL)	.02	−0.02, 0.05	.344
HOMA‐IR	−.01	−0.06, 0.04	.683
BMI (kg/m2)	.01	−0.01, 0.02	.044

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; HOMA‐IR, homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance; MAP, mean arterial pressure; β, beta coefficient.