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. 2020 Mar 11;20:123. doi: 10.1186/s12872-020-01370-y

Table 4.

Associations between other patient factors and hypertension control

Variable Controlled BP
No Yes χ2 p-value
n(%) n(%)
Comorbidity
 No 59(62.11) 36(37.89) 15.2969 < 0.001
 Yes 217(81.89) 48(18.11)
Diabetes
 No 147(74.62) 50(25.38) 1.0195 0.313
 Yes 129(79.14) 34(20.86)
CKD
 No 262(75.72) 84(24.28) 0.047c
 Yes 14(100.00) 0(0.00)
Dyslipidaemia
 No 225(74.01) 79(25.99) 7.6921 0.006
 Yes 51(91.07) 5(8.93)
Stroke
 No 262(76.83) 79(23.17) 0.0997 0.752
 Yes 14(73.68) 5(26.32)
Pills taken for comorbidity
 1–2 84(80.77) 20(19.23) 0.725c
 3–6 130(83.87) 25(16.13)
7–13 3(75.00) 1(25.00)
Non-Prescribed Medb.
 No 209(76.56) 64(23.44) 0.0076 0.930
 Yes 67(77.67) 20(22.99)
Length of diagnosis
 1 21(63.64) 12(36.36) 11.9293 0.008
 2–5 112(84.21) 21(15.36)
 6–10 91(78.45) 25(21.55)
 21–40 52(66.67) 26(33.33)
No. BP pills taken per day
 1–2 85(64.89) 46(35.11) 15.978 < 0.001
 2–4 191(83.41) 38(16.59)
Total 276 (76.67) 84 (23.33)

n: Frequencies,%:row percentages

a Co-morbidity was defined as the presence of diabetes, chronic kidney disease or dyslipidaemia

bNon-prescribed medication refers to any drug the patient is currently taking that is not prescribed by the attending physician

c Fishers’ exact value