Table 5.
Multivariate analysis of cancer-specific survival associated with different clinicopathological characteristics and treatment of patients with colorectal cancer.
| Variables | Categories | Crude | Adjust 1* | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RR | IC 95% | p | RR | IC 95% | p | ||
| Gender | Male | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Female | 0.77 | 0.61–0.97 | 0.031 | 0.73 | 0.57–0.93 | 0.011 | |
| Age at diagnose | <50 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| (in years) | ≥50 to <75 | 1.16 | 0.90–1.50 | 0.240 | 1.22 | 0.93–1.61 | 0.140 |
| ≥75 | 1.23 | 0.79–1.93 | 0.347 | 1.31 | 0.82–2.11 | 0.252 | |
| Clinical stage (AJCC) | 0/I | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| II | 2.68 | 1.40–5.14 | 0.003 | 3.22 | 1.58–6.58 | 0.001 | |
| III | 4.89 | 2.50–9.57 | <0.001 | 6.16 | 2.96–12.83 | <0.001 | |
| IV | 11.46 | 5.99–21.91 | <0.001 | 14.01 | 6.87–28.58 | <0.001 | |
| Histological type | Adenocarcinoma | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Mucinous | 0.58 | 0.33–1.04 | 0.070 | 0.53 | 0.28–1.00 | 0.051 | |
| Others | 1.13 | 0.33–3.82 | 0.840 | 1.04 | 0.30–3.61 | 0.947 | |
| Histological grade | I/II | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| III/Undifferentiated | 1.13 | 0.74–1.72 | 0.552 | 1.05 | 0.67–1.65 | 0.817 | |
| Lymphovascular | No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| invasion | Yes | 1.55 | 1.17–2.04 | 0.002 | 1.53 | 1.15–2.04 | 0.003 |
| Perineural invasion | No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | 1.17 | 0.88–1.56 | 0.264 | 1.12 | 0.83–1.51 | 0.454 | |
| Presence of recurrence | No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | 3.49 | 2.74–4.45 | <0.001 | 3.38 | 2.63–4.35 | <0.001 | |
| Treatment period | 2000–2009 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | |
| 2010–2014 | 0.98 | 0.75–1.28 | 0.898 | 0.92 | 0.69–1.22 | 0.572 | |
| Surgery | No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | 0.56 | 0.07–4.50 | 0.587 | 0.64 | 0.07–5.22 | 0.679 | |
| Adjuvant chemotherapy | No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | 0.58 | 0.42–0.79 | 0.001 | 0.55 | 0.40–0.76 | <0.001 | |
| Radiotherapy | No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes, neoadjuvant | 1.02 | 0.74–1.39 | 0.902 | 1.08 | 0.78–1.49 | 0.637 | |
| Yes, adjuvant | 0.76 | 0.33–1.75 | 0.526 | 0.72 | 0.29–1.80 | 0.487 | |
| Yes, paliative | 1.93 | 0.90–4.10 | 0.088 | 1.94 | 0.90–4.16 | 0.089 | |
Adjust 1: Genetic ancestry components by AIM-INDEL panel.
NA, Not available.
Significant associations are indicated in bold.