Methods |
RCT. Randomisation, allocation concealment and blinding of participants and investigators (including outcome assessors) not reported. |
Participants |
76 patients (age range 3 months to 15 years, mean age 3.4 years, mean %TBSA 2.1%) with partial thickness burns presenting to an emergency department within 24 hours of injury |
Interventions |
Silicon‐coated nylon dressing (Mepitel, Molnlycke Health Care, USA) covered with a gauze soaked in chlorhexidine versus SSD (Flamazine, Smith and Nephew) covered by tulle gras and gauze |
Outcomes |
Time to complete wound healing
Number of dressing changes
Incidence of wound infection |
Notes |
|
Risk of bias |
Bias |
Authors' judgement |
Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) |
Unclear risk |
Random assignment but method not specified |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) |
Unclear risk |
Not reported |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias)
All outcomes |
High risk |
Care protocol differed. Participants and investigators not blinded. Blinding of assessors not reported. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes |
Low risk |
Withdrawal greater than 10% but similar between groups and reasons for missing data unlikely to be related to outcomes |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) |
High risk |
Pilot study ‐ other outcomes such as pain and adverse events not reported |
Other bias |
Unclear risk |
Characteristics at baseline not reported for all participants in the randomised groups |