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. 2013 Mar 28;2013(3):CD002106. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002106.pub4

Costagliola 2002.

Methods RCT. Method of randomisation, allocation concealment and blinding of participants and investigators (including outcome assessors) not reported.
Participants 59 patients with 73 second degree burns of 50 to 200 cm. Age and gender not provided.
Interventions Calcium alginate (Algosteril, Smith and Nephew Healthcare Limited) versus SSD
Outcomes Days to healing 
 Level of pain
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Described as "randomised" but method not reported
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not reported
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Not reported
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Not reported
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk All prespecified outcomes reported
Other bias High risk Potential unit of analysis errors: 59 patients included with 73 burns and it appears that burns, not patients, were randomised to treatment groups