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. 2013 Mar 28;2013(3):CD002106. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002106.pub4

Neal 1981.

Methods RCT. Randomisation and allocation concealment not reported. Blinding at outcome assessment recorded.
Participants 51 patients (25 children) with small blistered burns seen within 12 hours of injury. Mean 1.7% TBSA for those in the intervention group; mean 1.83% TBSA to those assigned to conventional therapy.
Interventions Polyurethane film (Op‐site, Smith &Nephew Healthcare Limited) versus chlorhexidine‐impregnated paraffin gauze (Bactigras, Smith and Nephew Healthcare Limited)
Outcomes Number of days to complete wound healing 
 Level of pain 
 Incidence of infection
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Stated randomised but no details given
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not reported
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Participants and investigators not blinded; trial stated that measurement of some outcomes required confirmatory judgement of assessors not involved in the trial but no details provided
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Not reported with sufficient detail. Three patients in the plastic film group removed their dressing early, it is unclear whether these patients were included in the final analysis or not.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk Outcomes reported incompletely
Other bias Low risk None detected