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. 2020 Mar 4;8:132. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00132

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

Cytotoxicity and internalization of Trastuzumab-conjugated gold nanoparticles differently sized. (A) Dose- and time-dependence cell viability of different cell lines cultured with free Trastuzumab, 2.5Au@PT and 5@AuPT. SKBR-3 (e,f) and MCF-7 cells (c,d) were incubated with 2.5Au@PT or 5Au@PT suspensions with concentration in the range of 0–2 μg/mL. Similarly, the experiment was performed in NIH-3T3 fibroblasts cell line (a,b) as negative control. After 1 and 3 days of incubation, cell viability was expressed as percentage of viability determined in the absence of nanoparticles (set at 100%). (B) Uptake efficiency of 2.5Au@PT and 5Au@PT (2 μg/mL) after 1 and 3 days of incubation were determined by ICP-MS in all the indicated cell lines (a, NIH-3T3; b, MCF-7; c, SKBR-3) and calculated as described in Experimental Section (mean values ± standard deviations; **p < 0.01 and ***p < 0.001).