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. 2020 Mar 11;4(3):e2019GH000240. doi: 10.1029/2019GH000240

Table 5.

Vehicle Distance Traveled and Premature Death Rate per 109 km in Each Region for Each Fuel Type

Region Gasoline vehicledistancetraveled(109 km) Dieselvehicle distancetraveled(109 km) Gasoline prematuremortality rate (10−9deaths km−1)a Gasoline prematuremortality rate(10−9 deaths km−1)b Diesel premature mortality rate (10−9 deaths km−1)a Diesel premature mortality rate (10−9 deaths km−1)b
China 2,556.7 375.4 10.5 (4.87, 15.0) 14.3 (8.85, 18.3) 59.9 (26.1, 86.0) 63.9 (40.9, 80.2)
India 608.0 270.1 11.7 (5.71, 17.4) 20.9 (14.9, 25.4) 87.4 (41.9, 131.8) 143.3 (99.7, 179.2)
ROA 2,633.1 910.7 7.23 (3.30, 11.1) 9.34 (5.25, 13.2) 17.8 (7.96, 27.0) 26.7 (16.3, 35.8)
NAME 401.6 211.6 6.62 (3.34, 10.9) 8.87 (5.55, 12.9) 17.3 (8.32, 28.1) 22.4 (14.0, 32.2)
SSA 622.7 217.3 2.55 (1.40, 3.73) 4.30 (2.76, 5.80) 6.40 (3.36, 9.39) 11.6 (7.50, 15.6)
ECEurope 711.8 525.1 11.1 (5.55, 15.2) 12.0 (6.41, 16.3) 10.8 (5.05, 15.7) 11.8 (6.51, 16.2)
USA 4,838.5 381.5 2.35 (1.09, 3.58) 2.70 (1.47, 3.88) 9.44 (3.88, 14.4) 12.1 (7.60, 16.0)
LATIN 1,454.9 505.3 3.31 (1.59, 4.82) 4.47 (2.54, 6.17) 8.65 (3.86, 12.8) 14.9 (8.93, 19.9)
WEurope 1,310.2 2,353.6 3.60 (1.82, 4.48) 4.70 (2.79, 5.67) 3.43 (1.54, 4.60) 3.88 (2.40, 4.65)
Canada 321.5 55.8 1.43 (0.62, 2.24) 1.77 (0.96, 2.58) 3.94 (1.61, 6.10) 5.38 (3.23, 6.99)
ROW 60.5 86.6 1.65 (0.76, 2.31) 2.64 (1.49, 3.64) 0.81 (0.35, 1.27) 2.08 (1.15, 2.89)
Global 1,5519.4 5892.9 5.57 (2.64, 8.16) 7.42 (4.44, 9.89) 15.2 (6.90, 21.4) 20.7 (13.3, 26.7)

Note. Parenthesis is the uncertainty range.

a

Method follows J2009.

b

Method follows T2016.