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. 2020 Mar 11;156(5):1–9. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2020.0218

Table 4. Association of Risk of Skin Cancer With Extremely Long-term NBUVB Phototherapy in Patients With Vitiligo.

Group Incidence Rate (95% CI)a Events, No. Population, No. No. of Person-Years Univariable Analysis Multivariable Analysis
Crude HR (95% CI) P Value Adjusted HR (95% CI)b P Value
Actinic keratosis
No NBUVBc 6.1 (4.7-7.7) 65 20 105 106 910 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference]
NBUVB ≥500d 12.6 (5.1-25.9) 7 717 5565 2.104 (0.963-4.595) .06 1.739 (0.796-3.799) .17
Bowen disease
No NBUVBc 0.7 (0.3-1.3) 7 20 105 107 110 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference]
NBUVB ≥500d 1.8 (0-10.0) 1 717 5587 2.961 (0.362-24.217) .31 2.520 (0.308-20.592) .39
Nonmelanoma skin cancer
No NBUVBc 2.6 (1.7-3.8) 28 20 105 107 025 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference]
NBUVB ≥500d 1.8 (0-10.0) 1 717 5585 0.668 (0.091-4.921) .69 0.563 (0.076-4.142) .57
Melanoma
No NBUVBc 1.3 (0.7-2.2) 14 20 105 107 090 1 [Reference] 1 [Reference]
NBUVB ≥500d 0.0 (0-3.7) 0 717 5588 0 (NA) .99 0 (NA) .99

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; NA, not applicable; NBUVB, narrowband UV-B.

a

Incidence rate per 10 000 person-years.

b

Adjusted by age and sex.

c

Patients who had not received phototherapy.

d

Patients who had received 500 or more sessions.