Table 2. Calculated Optimized Geometric Parameters of trans-Diazene (DZ), cis-Diazene (DZ), trans-Difluoro Diazene (DFDZ), and cis-Difluoro Diazene (DFDZ).
trans-DZ |
trans-DFDZ |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
parametersa | AM1 | DFTb | AM1 | HFc | HFd | HFe | DFTb | expf |
N=N | 1.212 | 1.244 | 1.244 | 1.192 | 1.192 | 1.188 | 1.225 | 1.224 |
dN1–H1 | 1.018 | 1.036 | ||||||
dN2–H2 | 1.018 | 1.036 | ||||||
∠H1N1N2 | 112.3 | 106.7 | ||||||
∠N1N2H2 | 112.3 | 106.7 | ||||||
∠HNNH | 180.0 | 180.0 | ||||||
dN1–F1 | 1.348 | 1.339 | 1.339 | 1.326 | 1.395 | 1.398 | ||
dN2–F2 | 1.348 | 1.339 | 1.339 | 1.326 | 1.395 | |||
∠F1N1N2 | 113.0 | 106.9 | 106.9 | 107.5 | 105.1 | 115.5 | ||
∠N1N2F2 | 113.0 | 106.9 | 106.9 | 107.5 | 105.1 | |||
∠FNNF | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 |
cis-DZ |
cis-DFDZ |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
parametersa | AM1 | DFTb | AM1 | HFc | HFd | HFe | DFTb | expf |
N=N | 1.197 | 1.242 | 1.220 | 1.193 | 1.193 | 1.190 | 1.217 | 1.209 |
dN–H | 1.019 | 1.043 | ||||||
dN–H | 1.019 | 1.043 | ||||||
∠H1N1N2 | 120.6 | 113.0 | ||||||
∠N1N2H2 | 120.6 | 113.0 | ||||||
∠HNNH | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
dN1–F1 | 1.356 | 1.337 | 1.337 | 1.327 | 1.399 | 1.409 | ||
dN2–F2 | 1.356 | 1.337 | 1.337 | 1.327 | 1.399 | |||
∠F1N1N2 | 124.2 | 114.4 | 114.4 | 114.6 | 114.9 | 114.4 | ||
∠N1N2F2 | 124.2 | 114.4 | 114.4 | 114.6 | 114.9 | |||
∠FNNF | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
d, bond lengths in angstroms and ∠, bond angles, and dihedral angles in degrees.
B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p).
HF/6-31+G(d,p); N=Ncis (1.19323 Å); N=Ntrans (1.19208 Å); N–Fcis (1.133918 Å); N–Ftrans (1.133745 Å).
HF/6-31++G(d,p); N=Ncis (1.19323 Å); N=Ntrans (1.19208 Å).
HF/6-311+G(d,p); N=Ncis (1.19043 Å); N=Ntrans (1.18799 Å); N–Fcis (1.132657 Å); N–Ftrans (1.132601 Å).