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. 2019 Dec 31;14(3):55–59.
Timing Parameters
11–14 weeks of gestation
  • Early scan is performed to:
    • confirm gestational age using crown-rump length measurement
    • assess for major structural malformations, including acrania and anencephaly
18–20 weeks of gestation
  • Detailed structural anatomy scan which includes the spine and heart is performed (four-chamber, outflow tract and three-vessel views)

28–36 weeks of gestation
  • Serial growth scan is performed every four weeks to assess fetal growth and amniotic fluid volume

  • The rate of fetal growth should be used to facilitate decisions involving treatment as well as timing and mode of delivery