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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetes Metab. 2019 Sep 13;46(4):304–310. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2019.101119

Table 1.

Age-adjusted baseline characteristics of women with and without prevalent and incident diabetes.

Diabetes
(n = 9596)
No diabetes
(n =101,703)

Mean age (± SD), years 46.6 (6.7) 42.6 (7.5)
Rural 25.2 24.7
Indigenous 9.8 8.1
High socioeconomic status 34.4 38.7
Usual medical care provider
 ISSSTE 58.7 54.4
 IMSS 11.9 9.6
 Private 15.7 21.6
 Other 13.7 14.4
Use of preventative care servicesa
 No cancer screening 25.9 24.5
 Mammography or cervical cytology 49.1 50.8
 Mammography and cervical cytology 25.0 24.7
Hypertension 9.6 3.0
Smoker
 Current 9.8 9.0
 Past 17.3 13.4
 Never 72.9 77.6
Mean body mass index (± SD), kg/m2 29.8 (5.1) 27.0 (4.5)
Body mass index, kg/m2
 < 25 15.4 33.1
 25–27.5 17.7 21.6
 > 27.5–30 18.6 16.1
 > 30–35 25.1 14.8
 > 13.6 5.1
 No data 9.5 9.4
Mean physical activity (± SD), METs/week 12.6 (16.5) 14.9 (18.2)

Data are percentages (%) unless otherwise specified.

ISSSTE: Institute for Social Security and Services for State Employees; IMSS: Mexican Institute for Social Security; METs: metabolic equivalents of task.

a

Mammography in last 2 years, cervical cytology in last 5 years.