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. 2020 Feb 22;17(4):1415. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041415

Table 4.

Comparison of Quality of Life scale for children and adolescents (QLSCA) Scores between the dyslexia and control groups (Mean ± SD).

Dimensions Dyslexia Group
(n = 60)
Control Group
(n = 180)
t p
Psychosocial function (21 items) 2.56 ± 0.47 2.84 ± 0.48 −3.96 <0.001
Teacher-student relationship 2.58 ± 0.69 2.92 ± 0.63 −3.449 0.001
Peer relation 2.83 ± 0.61 3.21 ± 0.61 −4.154 <0.001
Parent-child relationship 2.84 ± 0.73 3.05 ± 0.68 −2.035 0.043
Learning ability and attitude 2.27 ± 0.76 2.64 ± 0.70 −3.347 0.001
Self-concept 2.27 ± 0.64 2.37 ± 0.65 −1.029 0.305
Physical & mental health (12 items) 2.74 ± 0.45 2.99 ± 0.45 −3.751 <0.001
Somatic sensation 2.70 ± 0.47 2.91 ± 0.45 −3.115 0.020
Negative emotion 2.77 ± 0.61 2.79 ± 0.63 −0.271 0.784
Attitude of homework 2.75 ± 0.80 3.28 ± 0.62 −5.135 <0.001
Living environment (8 items) 2.70 ± 0.50 2.72 ± 0.54 0.098 0.922
Life convenience 3.01 ± 0.75 3.23 ± 0.73 −1.984 0.049
Extracurricular activities 2.55 ± 0.76 2.28 ± 0.71 2.439 0.016
Athletic ability 2.55 ± 0.76 2.65 ± 0.75 −0.856 0.393
Satisfaction of living quality (8 items) 2.84 ± 0.59 2.96 ± 0.51 −1.429 0.155
Self-satisfaction 2.94 ± 0.69 3.17 ± 0.56 −2.480 0.014
Others 2.75 ± 0.80 2.75 ± 0.72 −0.066 0.947
Total score (49 items) 131.52 ± 18.05 141.64 ± 18.13 −3.670 <0.001

QLSCA, Quality of Life scale for children and adolescents. The 49 items of QLSCA were further divided into 4 factors and corresponding 13 dimensions.