Table 2.
Measurement model (confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)) results.
| Item | Construct | Estimate | S.E. | C.R. | p | R2 | Cronbach’s Alpha Value | Composite Liability | AVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FST1 | FST | 0.903 | 0.062 | 20.906 | *** | 0.816 | 0.93 | 0.95 | 0.827 |
| FST2 | 0.932 | 0.063 | 21.51 | *** | 0.868 | ||||
| FST3 | 0.858 | 0.047 | 25.667 | *** | 0.737 | ||||
| FST4 | 0.761 | - | - | a | 0.579 | ||||
| PRE1 | PRE | 0.945 | 0.039 | 27.165 | *** | 0.892 | 0.847 | 0.897 | 0.686 |
| PRE2 | 0.798 | 0.043 | 21.707 | *** | 0.638 | ||||
| PRE3 | 0.921 | 0.086 | 10.709 | *** | 0.42 | ||||
| PRE4 | 0.861 | - | - | a | 0.742 | ||||
| RP1 | RP | 0.77 | 0.092 | 13.161 | *** | 0.593 | 0.831 | 0.888 | 0.665 |
| RP2 | 0.77 | 0.09 | 13.126 | *** | 0.592 | ||||
| RP3 | 0.67 | 0.094 | 11.876 | *** | 0.449 | ||||
| RP4 | 0.653 | - | - | a | 0.426 | ||||
| IS1 | IS | 0.713 | 0.067 | 14.539 | *** | 0.508 | 0.911 | 0.937 | 0.789 |
| IS2 | 0.791 | 0.07 | 16.085 | *** | 0.625 | ||||
| IS3 | 0.804 | 0.064 | 16.235 | *** | 0.647 | ||||
| IS4 | 0.74 | - | - | a | 0.548 | ||||
| PBI1 | PBI | 0.737 | 0.059 | 15.938 | *** | 0.543 | 0.803 | 0.871 | 0.629 |
| PBI2 | 0.842 | 0.076 | 14.142 | *** | 0.525 | ||||
| PBI3 | 0.688 | 0.06 | 14.719 | *** | 0.474 | ||||
| PBI4 | 0.79 | - | - | a | 0.624 |
Note: Regression weight fixed at 1.0. The S.E., C.R., and p-value were not estimated in these cases. Extra estimation by fixing a different parameter shown to be statistically significant with p < 0.01.