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. 2020 Feb 19;17(4):1328. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041328

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of the participants obtained from the questionnaire.

Variables Description Type Levels Mean SD Percentage
Driver demographics
Age Con 25.25 3.08
Gender Cat 2
Male 1 69.81
Female * 2 30.19
Driving history
Years of driving Con 3.02 2.27
Driven kilometers Cat 3
0–5000 km * 1 79.25
5000–10,000 km 2 9.43
>10,000 km 3 11.32
Crash involvement history in the last three years Cat 3
None * 1 96.23
Once 2 1.89
More than once 3 1.89
Traffic accidents due to mobile phone use Cat 3
None * 1 100
Once 2 0
More than once 3 0
Mobile phone use habits
Frequency of speech-based texting use while driving Cat 3
None or less * 1 39.62
Sometimes 2 41.51
Frequently 3 18.87
Frequency of handheld texting use while driving Cat 3
None or less * 1 64.15
Sometimes 2 33.96
Frequently 3 1.89

Note. Cat = categorical variable, Con = continuous variable; SD = Standard Deviation; * Reference category.