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. 2020 Mar 12;20:120. doi: 10.1186/s12888-020-2442-7

Table 1.

Summary of studies and calculated effect sizes

Study Age(M ± SD) sample size Measurements of ED ED dimensions design Effect size
[37] 28.52 ± 8.53 54 The Self-report of Emotional Intelligence Test ER Between 0.70
[47] 30.47 ± 9.20 159 DERS Total ED Between 0.92
[46] 33.39 ± 9.4 135 Impulsivity/Emotional Lability scale from the Conners’ CAARS Total ED, ER, NE Between 1.67
[38] 32.27 ± 10.98 514

Emotional Dysregulation Derived from the Wender-Reimherr Adult Attention Deficit Disorder

Rating Scale

Total ED

Between

Within

2.04

1.38

[49] 36.29 ± 10.71 105 Impulsivity/Emotional Lability scale from the Conners’ CAARS, DERS Total ED, ER, NE Between 0.85
[40] 33.82 ± 9.90 51 Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy ER Between 0.30
[41] 23.58 ± 5.31 41 Impulsivity/Emotional Lability scale from the Conners’ CAARS EL, NE

Between

Within

0.95

2.10

[50] 34.85 ± 11.20 56 Affect Intensity Measure, Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy ER Between 0.25
[48] 41.20 ± 11.20 536

Emotional Dysregulation Derived from the Wender-Reimherr Adult Attention Deficit Disorder

Rating Scale

Total ED Within 1.09
[45] 38.14 ± 11.43 198 Affective Lability Scale, Affect Intensity Measure EL, NE

Between

Within

0.98

1.31

[43] 35.49 ± 12.86 366 ERS Total ED, EL, NE, ER Between 0.59
[8] 28.76 ± 9.98 88 The Affective Lability Scale-Short Form EL, NE Between 1.87
[44] 28.42 ± 8.78 232 self-report Current Behavior Scale developed by R. Barkley Total ED Between 2.71

ED Emotion Dysregulation, ER Emotion Recognition, EL Emotional Lability, NE Negative Emotions. Between: comparison between ADHD and control group, within: association of ADHD symptoms with emotion dysregulation within the ADHD group