Table 2.
Therapeutic group and specific drug | TdP class | TdP per 100 000 ≥65 years (number of TdP cases) |
Number of users ≥65 years | TdP per 100 000 18–64 years (number of TdP cases) |
Number of users 18–64 years |
Antidepressant drugs | |||||
Citalopram | 1 | 15.3 (59) | 385 828 | 2.7 (13) | 491 640 |
Escitalopram | 1 | 4.1 (3) | 73 769 | 0.7 (2) | 267 733 |
Venlafaxine | 2 | 3.7 (2) | 54 392 | 0 | 225 566 |
Mirtazapine | 2 | 7.5 (23) | 307 734 | 1.2 (5) | 402 370 |
Sertraline | 3 | 5.2 (9) | 172 728 | 0.9 (5) | 588 495 |
Paroxetine | 3 | 8.7 (2) | 23 057 | 0 | 74 337 |
Fluoxetine | 3 | 4.8 (1) | 21 026 | 0 | 158 495 |
Clomipramine | 3 | 13.2 (2) | 15 181 | 7.4 (3) | 40 364 |
Amitriptyline | 3 | 3.2 (5) | 145 624 | 0 | 280 218 |
Antipsychotic drugs | |||||
Haloperidol | 1 | 3.1 (2) | 63 815 | 4.4 (1) | 22 730 |
Levomepromazine | 1 | 0 | 18 355 | 4.0 (2) | 49 666 |
Olanzapine | 2 | 6.9 (2) | 29 128 | 7.4 (7) | 94 560 |
Aripiprazole | 2 | 0 | 5546 | 2.2 (1) | 46 073 |
Clozapine | 2 | 0 | 3 420 | 11.1 (1) | 8 661 |
Lithium | 2 | 0 | 12 098 | 2.6 (1) | 38 398 |
Perphenazine | 2 | 19.2 (1) | 5 208 | 0 | 11 164 |
Risperidone | 2 | 0.9 (1) | 110 645 | 0 | 51 641 |
Quetiapine | 3 | 0 | 22 668 | 3.0 (3) | 98 819 |
Anti-dementia drugs | |||||
Donepezil | 1 | 8.1 (7) | 86 426 | 0 | 2 487 |
Memantine | 3 | 4.7 (3) | 64 135 | 0 | 3 047 |
Opioid analgesics | |||||
Methadone | 1 | 0 | 5 411 | 41.9 (4) | 9 553 |
Buprenorphine | 2 | 0.6 (1) | 170 943 | 2.9 (1) | 51 603 |
Anxiolytic drugs | |||||
Hydroxyzine | 3 | 4.9 (14) | 288 469 | 0.7 (6) | 913 194 |
Promethazine | 3 | 0 | 483 70 | 0.6 (2) | 316 428 |
*A person is considered to have used a drug if the person has a dispensed prescription lasting until or beyond the TdP event day. See the Methods section for details.
TdP, torsades de pointes.