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. 2019 Oct 22;8(6):939–952. doi: 10.1039/c9tx00221a

Table 5. Mean values ± SE of kidney tumor suppressor P53, tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 levels.

Experimental groups Parameter
P53 (ng ml–1 protein) TNF-α (ng ml–1 tissue) IL-6 (ng ml–1 tissue)
Control 6.1 ± 0.24d 50 ± 0.82e 110 ± 3.1e
CsNPs 5.9 ± 0.26d 53 ± 2.22e 110 ± 5.4e
CurNPs 6.6 ± 0.35d 50 ± 3.71e 115 ± 3.1e
(Cs + Cur) NPs 5.8 ± 0.29d 35 ± 0.48f 103 ± 4.3e
HAP-NPs 40.5 ± 1.88a 208 ± 5.17a 351 ± 7.2a
(HAP + Cs) NPs 31.8 ± 1.73b 140 ± 3.30b 251 ± 7.2b
(HAP + Cur) NPs 25.3 ± 1.48c 127 ± 2.78c 208 ± 4.6c
(HAP + Cs + Cur) NPs 21.8 ± 1.23c 87 ± 2.27d 158 ± 4.4d