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. 2020 Feb 11;16(2):260–272. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2020.92890

Table III.

Multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios (95% CIs) for mortality across potato consumption

Parameter Potato consumption P-value
0 servings/day (n = 11369) < 1 serving/day (n = 8856) 1–2 serving(s)/day (n = 4631)
Total mortality:
 Model 1 1 (Reference) 1.23 (1.11–1.43) 1.42 (1.27–1.96) < 0.001
 Model 2 1 (Reference) 1.22 (0.95–1.63) 1.20 (1.01–1.64) 0.421
 Model 3 1 (Reference) 1.10 (0.98–1.42) 1.30 (0.98–1.70) 0.523
Cancer mortality:
 Model 1 1 (Reference) 1.19 (1.04–1.42) 1.52 (1.23–1.51) < 0.001
 Model 2 1 (Reference) 1.13 (1.02–1.28) 1.35 (1.06–1.69) < 0.001
 Model 3 1 (Reference) 0.99 (0.75–1.26) 1.09 (0.99–1.28) 0.235
Cardiovascular disease mortality:
 Model 1 1 (Reference) 1.39 (1.25–1.62) 1.65 (1.53–1.95) < 0.001
 Model 2 1 (Reference) 1.30 (1.02–1.92) 1.51 (1.19–1.91) < 0.001
 Model 3 1 (Reference) 1.02 (0.76–1.28) 1.14 (0.99–1.32) 0.418
Cerebrovascular disease mortality:
 Model 1 1 (Reference) 1.36 (1.19–1.73) 1.26 (1.14–1.39) < 0.001
 Model 2 1 (Reference) 1.01 (0.98–1.16) 1.09 (0.99–1.23) 0.476
 Model 3 1 (Reference) 1.01 (0.69–1.43) 0.97 (0.78–1.20) 0.863

1Potato in the diet included baked, boiled, fried, hash-browned, home-fried, mashed, roasted, scalloped, stuffed, with sauce, potato salad, and potato chips.

2One serving consisted of 30–149 g and two servings consisted of at least 150 g. Model 1 – Adjusted for age, gender, and race, education, marital status, poverty to income ratio, total energy intake, physical activity, smoking and alcohol consumption; Model 2 – Adjusted for age, gender, race, education, and marital status, poverty to income ratio, total energy intake, physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption, dietary fat, carbohydrates, saturated fat, protein and dietary fiber; Model 3 – Adjusted for age, gender, race, education, and marital status, poverty to income ratio, total energy intake, physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption, dietary fat, carbohydrates, saturated fat, protein, dietary fiber, body mass index, hypertension and diabetes.